毕业设计论文-水泥改良黄土实验研究.doc

摘 要 本文是以兰州九州地区黄土为研究对象，通过对原状黄土和重塑黄土工程力学性质的室内试验，熟悉黄土强度的试验方法和参数取值，结合黄土无侧限抗压强度和抗拉强度的对比试验研究，掌握影响黄土抗拉强度和各向异性的主要影响因素。 在此基础上，通过对不同掺量水泥的改良黄土的力学性质室内试验，评价水泥改良黄土的工程性质，提出水泥改良黄土的建议掺量比例参数。主要试验项目包括：不同水泥掺量情况下的击实实验、密度、无侧限抗压强度。对黄土改良的抗压强度试验共采用三个因进行制样和试验，力求在不同影响因素下了解最优的强度值。各项试验均符合国家现行的有关规范、规定，设计内容合理可行。 关键词：岩土工程 黄土性质试验 水泥改良 最优参数 Abstract This article is the loess of LanZhou JiuZhou region as study object, undisturbed loess and remodeling of the indoor test of the mechanical properties of loess engineering, familiar with the loess strength test methods and parameter values??, combined with loess no unconfined compressive strength and tensile strengthcontrast to experimental research, to grasp the main factors affect the the loess tensile strength and anisotropy.On this basis, through the mechanical properties of loess with different contents of cement improved indoor test, evaluation of the engineering properties of the cement modified loess proposed cement Loess recommended dosage ratio parameters. The main pilot projects include: compaction experiments in the case of different cement content, density, unconfined compressive strength. Loess improved compressive strength tests were used in the three factors for sample preparation and testing, the optimal intensity value and strive to understand the different factors. The test are in line with current national norms, regulations, design content is reasonably practicable. Keywords: geotechnical engineering loess properties test cement improvement the optimal parameters 目录 摘要……...………………………………………………………………………………………….I Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………….……….II 1. 绪论……...………………………………...………………………………………………….....5 1.1 概述……...………………………………………………………………………………....5 1.2 黄土的堆积时代及代表地层……...………………………………………………...….....5 1.3 湿陷性黄土的工程性质………………………………………………………….…….….6 1.3.1 湿陷性黄土的物理性质…………………………………………………….……….6 1.3.2 湿陷性黄土的力学性质…………………………………………………………......6 1.4黄土的结构特征…………………………………………………………………… …...…7