基于nsct和支持向量机的纹理特征识别方法分析-analysis of texture feature identification method based on nsct and support vector machine.docxVIP

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基于nsct和支持向量机的纹理特征识别方法分析-analysis of texture feature identification method based on nsct and support vector machine.docx

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基于nsct和支持向量机的纹理特征识别方法分析-analysis of texture feature identification method based on nsct and support vector machine

Texturefeaturerecognition basedonNSCTand support vectormachineAbstractThetexturecharacteristicisquantizedrepresentationoftheimageinternalgray levelchanges.Theimagetextureanalysisandrecognitionisoneoftheimportant researchcontentoftheimageprocessing andhasbroadapplicationprospects.In recentyears,manyscholarshavedonealotofresearchontextureanalysisandhave madeanumberofsignificantachievements.However,thetextureanalysisisstilla complexproblemandrequiredin-depthstudy.Texturefeatureextractionisthebasic ofthetextureanalysis.Itdetermines thesimilaritybetweenthesamplesandisthekey ofdesigningclassifier.Howtoextract thelesscharacteristicdimensionandthe calculationissimple,atthesametimebeabletorepresenttheimagetexturefeatures optimal,istheemphasisanddifficultyinthetexturefeatureextraction.Basedon in-depthstudyoftexturefeatureextractionmethod,inthisthesis,nonsubsampled contourlettransformandsupport vectormachinearecombinedtouseforimage texturefeatureextractionandrecognition.Theoptimalfeaturevectorswhich representtheimagetextureaccuratelywhentheclassifierisSVMwasfound.This methodisappliedtothestudyofmedicalCTimage recognition.In-depthstudytheimagetexturefeatureextractionmethods.Theimagewas transformedfromthespacedomaintothefrequencydomainbythenonsubsampled contourlettransform.Theprinciplesofthecontourlettransformandnonsubsampled contourlettransformwas explains detailed.Eachsub-bandimagetexturefeatureswereextractedbasedonnonsubsampled contourlettransform.Thecombinationoffeaturevectorswhichcanreflecttheimage texturefeatureswerefoundandselectthefeaturevectoranddimensionalityreduction processing.Theappropriateparameterswereselecttoestablish asupportvector machinemodel.Theextractedfeaturevectorswereinputtosupportvectormachines forclassification.Brodatzdatabasewasusedforsimulation.Resultsdemonstratethatmeanandvarianceoflowfrequencyandtheenergyofhighfrequencyarecombinedtomaketherecognitionaccuracyhigher.Moreover,thevectordimensionislessand therecognitionisfaster.Thesefeaturesaretheoptimal