基于低碳经济视角的我国产业结构优化分析-optimization analysis of chinas industrial structure from the perspective of low-carbon economy.docxVIP

ABSTRACTWiththedeepeningofreformandopeningup,Chinaseconomyismaintaininga rapidgrowingpace,andhasmaderemarkableachievementsineconomic development,socialprogressandotheraspects.However,whatcannotbeignoredisthat thecostofChinasrapideconomicdevelopmentisveryheavy---energyconsumption andcarbonemissionsarerisingdramatically,sowearemeetingtheseriouschallenge intheenvironmentandenergy.Atpresent,Chinaisatacrucialstageofeconomic restructuring,andtheindustrialrestructuringshouldbeconsistentwiththe developmentoflow-carboneconomysoastoachievelow-carbondevelopment,green development and cycle development whileoptimizingthe industrial structure.Thepaperfirstlydefinedandinterpretedtherelevanttheoriesoflow-carbon economyandindustrialstructure,whichindicatedthatdevelopmentoflow-carbon economyandoptimizationofindustrialstructureinteract.Theinteractionof low-carboneconomyandindustrialstructurewasthefocusofthepaper.Inthepaper theempiricalresearchisdividedintothreeparts.Thefirstpartwasquantitative analysisofthreedifferentindustrialstructuresandcarbonemission,whichindicated therelationshipbetweencarbonemissionandGDP;secondly,thepaperanalyzedthe effectsthatthreemajorindustrieshadonthemechanismofcarbonemission,which showedthatindustryofenergyconsumptionshouldbeoptimizedwhendeveloping; thirdly,thepaperanalyzedthefactorsthataffectcarbonemission,explainingthe influentialeffectsofindustrialstructureoncarbonemission,whichhelpedtoconfirm the direction and focus ofenergysavingsand industrial structureupgrading afterward.The ending summarized themain ideaof the paper.Orientedto thephilosophyof low-carboneconomy,weshouldtrytocoordinatetheeconomicdevelopmentwith energyconsumptionandenvironmentprotection,toexploretherealizationwayof industrialstructureoptimizationundertheconstraintoflow-carboneconomy.The paperproposedaseriesofsolutionsandsuggestionsthathelptooptimizeChina’s industrialstructure,andstatedthattheultimateaimwastointegratetheChina’s industrialstructureoptimizationwithlow-carbondevelopment,g