基于多核计算平台的视频压缩算法分析-analysis of video compression algorithm based on multi-core computing platform.docxVIP

南京邮电大学硕士研究生学位论文ABSTRACTAbstractBasedonresearchaboutH.264/AVCvideocompressionstandardandmulti-corecomputingplatforms,thispaperdeeplystudiedtheparallelgranularityandexecutionprocessesofthecorealgorithmsofH.264/AVC,suchasintra-prediction,motionestimation,DCTtransformationandentropycoding.WemappedthesetraditionalsequentialcorealgorithmstoNVIDIACUDAparallelcomputingmodel,andassessedthespeedupoftheGPU’simplementations.Experimentalresultsshowedthatmulti-corecomputingplatformscansignificantlyspeeduptheH.264/AVCencoding.Forexample,FSmotionestimation,whichhasveryhighcalculationintensity,archivesthebestperformanceandthespeedupisupto160.It’sknownthatGPUismoresuitableforcomputing-intensiveprocess,andcontrolflowstatementswillgreatlyaffecttheexecutionperformance,butalargenumberofparallelthreadscancompensatetheimpactofbranchoperations.Forexample,thespeedupofintra-prediction,fastmotionestimationandCAVLCentropycodingare9,3and3,respectively.KeyWords:H.264/AVC,GPU,CUDA,parallelcomputingII目录摘要..............................................................................................................................................IAbstract.........................................................................................................................................II目录...........................................................................................................................................III第一章绪论...................................................................................................................................11.1课题的研究背景与意义....................................................................................................11.2国内外研究现状...............................................................................................................11.2.1H.264/AVC的研究现状11.2.2基于GPU的视频压缩研究21.3本文的研究内容...............................................................................................................31.4本文的章节安排....................................