基于多状态技术的源驻波测量方法分析-analysis of source standing wave measurement method based on multi-state technology.docxVIP

AbstractWiththeinformationindustrializationisemerging,electronicequipmentsarewidelyappliedinelectricalengineering.Theprecisecontrolofthesignalpowertransmittedisoneoftheessentialrequirementstoevaluateitsperformanceindicators.Therefore,inaelectronicequipmentanditstestingsystem,theaccuracyandtestabilityoftheoutputpowerlevelofasignalsourceareofgreatimportance.Becauseoftheexistenceofinternalresistance,standingwavesexistinallthesignalsourcespresent.Theactualoutputpowerwillbeinfluencedbythedifferencebetweenloadimpedancesanditwillleadtoincreasingerrorsofmeasuringresults.Inordertocompensatefortheerror,theprecisecomplexsourceequivalentreflectioncoefficientmustbeobtainedpreviously.Themulti-statetechnologywasproposedbyOldfieldEtc..Itdevelopsfrom6-porttechnology.Itscoreideaisinternalunitywithmulti-porttechnology,andwhattheyhaveincommonistoachievethevectornetworkparameterbyusingscalarinformationdetection.Thesignificantdifferencebetweenthemisthatthespaceisreplacedbytime.Obviously,itcanavoidtheerrorwhichisproducedbythereconnection,accordingtothemulti-stateinsteadofthemulti-port.Inadditiontoreducingtheerror,itsimplifiesthehardwaredevices.Althoughthealgorithmismorecomplicated,itcanbesolvedbyprogramminginMATLAB.Thus,withthemulti-statetechnologyisappliedtomeasurethesourcestandingwave,notonlyitcanreducerequirementsforthehardwarefromtheprinciples,butalsosolveaseriesofproblemsexistinginthetraditionalmethod.Amethodformeasuringthecomplexsourceequivalentreflectioncoefficientofthesourcestandingwaveisintroducedbyusingmulti-statetechnology.Byemployingthepowermeterandcontrollablemulti-statetwo-portnetwork,thecomplexsourceequivalentreflectioncoefficientinhighprecisioncanbeobtainedbasedonthetheoryofthepowerequationandtwo-portnetworktransformrelation.Theexperimentalresultshaveagoodagreementwiththetheoreticalpredictionwhenthefrequencychangesfrom8GHzto12GHz.Itprovedthatthismethodiscorrectandpracticalinengineering.Keyword:Multi-stateSourcestandingwaveVectorMeasurementPowertransmission目录第一章绪论..........