上册module 11：unit 2 it was a quiet country village.pptVIP

当堂检测 1.他花费半个小时到学校。 2.管理一个大城市很难。 3.它需要更多的法律条文、更多的警察、更多的税务来支付这一切。 4.上海有多少人口？ 5.他的父母阻止他玩电脑游戏。 检测答案 1.It takes him half an hour to go to school. 2.It’s difficult to run a big city. 3.It needs more laws and more police, and more taxes to pay for everything. 4.What’s the population of Shanghai? 5.His parents protect him from playing computer games * Unit 2 It was a quiet country village. 1. It takes Jo an hour to get to school, and this adds to the traffic and pollution.乔要花一个小时去上学，这加重了交通和 污染。 【要点指津】 (1)It takes sb....to do sth.表示“花费某人……做某事”。 如： It took me the whole day to finish the work. 我花了一整天的时间才完成这项工作。 (2)add to 意为“向……增加”。如： This journey adds to my interest in history. 这一次旅行增加了我对历史的兴趣。 链接 add sth.to sth.把某物加到某物里面 add up 加起来，总计 add up to 合计为，总数达 【同步互动】 ①It will take you many days ________ all the people. C A．know C．to know B．knowing D．knew 解析：it takes sb....to do sth.花费某人……做某事。 ②If you tell your mother about the bad news, it will ________ her misery (悲伤). B A．add up C．add up to B．add to D．adds 解析：题意：如果你告诉妈妈这个坏消息，那会增加她的 悲伤。will后接动词原形，排除D；add up加起来， 总计；add to 增加；add up to 合计为，总数达。根据题意可知选 B。 2. Its difficult to run a big city, and to protect people from crime.管理一个大城市、保护人民不受不法活动的侵害是艰巨 的(工作)。 【要点指津】 run a big city 管理一个大城市 protect...from...表示“保护……不受/阻止……”from 后 常跟名词或动词-ing 形式。 如： Good habits protect you from illness. 好习惯使你免于疾病。 We need to protect the young tree from bending down after strong wind. 我们要保护小树，不让它在大风中折断。