solution of elastic problemspoint defect 弹塑性力学讲义　英文版　典型实例.pptVIP

Application of displacement method——fault disposed ball As showed in the following figure, the fault disposed ball may result in elastic stress, strain field and elastic energy. (matrix) (Substitutional or interstitial atoms) (lattice) (Elementary particles) (void) Solution of Elastic Problems — stress field of point defect analysis：the matrix is supposed to be homogeneous, isotropic material, the radius of the matrix particle is ro , and the foreign particle is supposed to be rigid with radius r1, and then (?—— 错配度) because the deformation of the matrix is spherically symmetric, then With the boundary condition: （Saint Venant’s principle） Solution of Elastic Problems — stress field of point defect According to the equilibrium equations of stress in R direction: （This is the common Equilibrium equations of stress for spherical-symmetry problem. ） By using the generalized Hook’s law, the stress is: Solution of Elastic Problems — stress field of point defect The displacement condition may result in: Since ?r is just the function of r，irrelevant to θ, so the equilibrium equations of stress can be induced as: combined it with geometry and physical equations, a differential equation of displacement ur is obtained as: Solution of Elastic Problems — stress field of point defect By solving this Euler equation, a common answer may be got as: ? ? By geometry equations, the strains can be obtained as: