井地密集阵列激发极化法观测系统的分析-analysis of well-ground dense array induced polarization observation system.docx

II 集阵列井-地激电观测系统下的正演模拟和反演成像界面软件开发；第三、完成分布式 电位梯度观测电极系统原理图、PCB 设计、焊接和调试工作。 关键词：三维,井地,密集阵列,数值模拟,反演  PAGE 4 ABSTRACT Borehole induced polarization method (referred to as the borehole induced polarization) can take advantage of the drilling close detection next to the well the bottomhole blind mine, compared with the ground induced polarization in exploration depth exploration deep orebody deeper to make up ground induced polarization method deficiencies. The inversion method by insufficient data limitations, it is difficult to meet the precise detection and computer automatic inversion and imaging. To this end, a well suitable for automatic inversion imaging excitation polarization observation and forward modeling and inversion system - well land intensive array excitation polarization joint observation method, this method can improve the applicability of borehole induced polarization method , but also improves the detection accuracy of the orebody next to the well. In the aspect of 3D borehole-ground forward modeling. To introduce 3D borehole-ground induced polarization method numerical simulation algorithm theory. Three-dimensional simulation area using radial non-uniform subdivision of discrete, wellhead -centered, equidistant from the split in the diameter direction, split into eight aliquots uniform angle of 45 ° in the direction of the ring drilling ， to make split method more in line with the laws of the well field distribution, corresponding with this split ,we design four radial survey centering on the wellhead observation device, effectively solve the case of the well unknown location geological body is difficult to determine observations direction. We using radially split the finite element method numerical simulation, and the preparation of the corresponding forward simulation program, we build several typical geologic model for finite element simulation to test the reliability of the algorithm and the program, and under different circumstan