加氢反应器2.25cr-1mo-0.25v钢堆焊不锈钢应用分析-application analysis of 2.25 cr - 1mo - 0.25 v steel surfacing stainless steel in hydrogenation reactor.docx

加氢反应器2.25cr-1mo-0.25v钢堆焊不锈钢应用分析-application analysis of 2.25 cr - 1mo - 0.25 v steel surfacing stainless steel in hydrogenation reactor.docx

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加氢反应器2.25cr-1mo-0.25v钢堆焊不锈钢应用分析-application analysis of 2.25 cr - 1mo - 0.25 v steel surfacing stainless steel in hydrogenation reactor

ABSTRACTHydroprocessingreactor,whichisthesignificantkeyequipmentofmodernpetroleumrefiningindustry,ismainlyusedintechnicalprocessessuchasrefiningoffossiloil,hydrocracking,hydrofining,catalyticreforming,desulphurizinganddeprivingofheavymetalsfromheavyoil.Withthedevelopingtrendofautomatizationandlargescaleofinternationaloilindustry,thedimensionsoftheexistinghydroprocessingequipmentbecomebiggerandbigger,thus,theextensivelyadopted2.25Cr-1Mosteelcannotmeettheneedanylonger.Meanwhile,thehydroprocessingreactormadeofthe2.25Cr-1Mosteelusedtoexposemanyproblems,suchashigh-temperaturetemperembrittlement,hydrogenbrittlenessofstainlesssteelwelds,andhydrogen-inducedstrippingofstainlesssteelcladdings,etc.Inrecentyears,manydevelopedcountrieshavebeguntomakehydroprocessingreactorswiththenewmaterial-----the2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25Vsteel,whosestrengthandmalleabilityhavebeengreatlyimprovedcomparingwithtraditionalsteels.Additionally,the2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25Vsteelboaststhefeaturesofhigh-temperaturetemperembrittlementresistance,hydrogenembrittlementresistance,andhydrogen-inducedstrippingresistanceofstainlesssteelcladdings.Therefore,theresearchonthestructurepropertyandweldabilityofthe2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25Vsteelandthequalitycontrolduringtechnicalresearchofcladding2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25Von0Cr20Ni10Nbandprojectapplicationwillprovideimportanttheoreticalvalueandpracticalmeaningforresearchingandexploitinghydroprocessingreactorsmadeofthe2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25Vsteel.Chinaisjustatthebeginningofmanufacturinghydroprocessingreactorwiththe2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25Vsteel.Andonlyafewcompaniesareabletomanufacturehydroprocessingreactorswithit.Thisthesispaperaimsatexploitingandresearchingonthetechniques,particularlythekeymethodofproducinghydroprocessingreactorwiththe2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25Vsteel,i.e.applicabletheoryofcladding.Inaccordancewiththetechniquesofmanufacturinghydroprocessingreactor,thisthesispaperthoroughlyprobedintothephysicochemicalproperties,influentialmechanicsofmaterialmechanicspropertiesunderdifferentheat-treatmentprocesses,estimationdataandtechno

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