Chapter5 Computer section 5-3 Input and Output Devices 电气工程及其自动化专业英语教材.pptVIP

Chapter 5 Computer ;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;Section 3 Input and Output Devices;New Words and Expressions;New Words and Expressions;New Words and Expressions;New Words and Expressions;New Words and Expressions;New Words and Expressions;Transition of Sentence Patterns; 1. 否定变肯定译法 该方法是将原文中否定的表达形式译成肯定形式。 (1) Until recently geneticists were not interested in particular genes. 基因学家们最近才开始对特定基因感兴趣。 (2) Dont start working before having checked the instrument thoroughly. 要对仪器彻底检查才能开始工作。; 1. 否定变肯定译法 (3) The flowing of electricity through a wire is not unlike that of water through a pipe. 电流过导线就像水流过管子一样。;2. 肯定变否定译法 是将原文中肯定的表达形式译成否定形式。 (1) The influence of temperature on the conductivity of metals is slight. 温度对金属的导电性影响不大。 (2) As rubber prevents electricity from passing through it, it is used as insulating material. 由于橡胶不导电，所以用作绝缘材料。 (3) There are many other energy sources in store. 还有多种其他能源尚未开发。 ;3. 主动变被动译法 在具体文章中，如果原文主动句正面译出比较困难，或者译成汉语被动句更能准确表达原意、汉语行文更为方便时，可对原文主动句译成汉语的被动句。 (1) The properties of materials have dictated nearly every design and every useful application that the engineer could devise. 工程师所能设想的每一种设计和每一种用途几乎都受到材料性能的限制。 ;3. 主动变被动译法 (2) Since prehistoric times the sketch has served as one of mans most effective communication techniques. 自从史前时期以来，草图一直被人类用作最有效的交际手段之一。 (3) However, the development of the natural science began to gain speed only in the latter pa