2013高一英语教师用书课下作业Unit3SectionⅡ语法讲座专题练习北师大版必修1.docVIP

Ⅰ.用适当的情态动词填空 1．昨天他不得不照顾他的姐姐，因为父母不在家。 He look after his sister yesterday because his parents weren’t at home. 答案：had to 2．我刚才看见他出去了。他现在不可能在家里。 I saw him go out just now. He be at home now. 答案：can’t 3．你必须作出决定——是离职还是留下？(客观上需要做这件事) You make a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? 答案：have to 4．如果你想用电话的话，你可以用。 You use the phone if you want to. 答案：can 5．他现在非常生气，你不必把此事告诉他。 He is very angry how and you tell him about it.　don’t have to 6．你一定不要告诉他，他没有通过期末考试。 You tell him that he didn’t pass the final exam. 答案：mustn’t 7．你应当按他说的去做，因为他总是为你着想。 You do as he says because he is always thinking of you. 答案：ought to 8．你不应该浪费时间整天玩电子游戏。 You waste any time playing video games all day. 答案：ought not to Ⅱ.单项填空 1．There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You ________， but why didnt you? A．should come B．must have come C．may have come D．ought to have come 解析：考查情态动词。后句句意：你本应该来的，但是为什么没来呢？ ought to have done 过去本应该做某事(却未做)，故选D。 答案：D 2．I havent found my money. Where ________ it be? A．must B．can C．may D．has to 解析：句意：我找不到钱。可能放哪儿了呢？ can 用在疑问句或否定句中，表示“可能”。 了 答案：B 3．The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, so I ________ leave there. A．had to B．would C．could D．might 解析：句意：大火很快蔓延到了整个宾馆，所以我不得不离开那里。 have to “不得不”；would “愿意”；could“能够”；might“有可能”。 答案：A 4．— Sorry to trouble you, but ________ I ask a personal question? — No problem. A．must B．ought C．could D．should 解析：问句句意：很抱歉打扰你，我可以问一个私人问题吗？ could 在此表示委婉客气的说法，不是 can 的过去式。 答案：C 5．You dont have to know the name of the author. You ________ find the book by the title. A．can B．need C．must D．would 解析：考查情态动词。句意：你不必知道作者的名字，你能通过题目找到这本书。 can “可以，能够”，故选A。 答案：A 6．We hope that as many people as possible ________ join us for the picnic tomorrow. A．need B．must C．should D．can 解析：根据句意确定答案，此处的can也是表示可能性。 答案：D 7．— Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? — No. You ________， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context. A．cant B．mustnt C．dont have to D．ought not to 解析：句意：“当我阅读时有必要一遇到