专题04 Body language（结）-2017-2018学年高一英语同步精品课堂（基础版）（必修4）（原卷版）.doc

一、重点词汇 考点1．　Represent 【教材原句】Yesterday, another student and I ,representing our university’s student association ,went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. 【归纳拓展】 (1)represent…as…把……描绘成…… represent sb as/to be 宣称某人为…… represent sth to sb 向某人说明/传达某事 (2)representation n．表现；描述，描绘 (3)representative n. 代表 　　　　adj. 典型的，有代表性的 　考点2． curious　adj. 好奇的;求知的;古怪的 【教材原句】Four people enter looking around in curious. 有四个人走了进来，好奇的四处打量着。 She looks rather curious with green hair.她看起来对绿色的头发相当地______. 【归纳拓展】 be curious about...对……好奇 be curious to do很想做；急于做 out of curiosity出于好奇 in/with curiosity＝curiously好奇地 It is curious that...(should)．.. ……是很奇怪的(从句中用should＋动词原形) 考点3．approach vt vi. 接近；靠近；接洽，交涉 n. 接近；方法；途径 Mr Garcia approaches Ms Smith touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek. 加西亚先生靠近史密斯女士，扶着她的肩膀，吻了她的面颊 (1)approach sb.on sth.就某事与某人洽谈(商量、交涉) be approaching 快到了 (2)at the approach of 在快到……的时候 make approaches to sb. 设法接近某人 approach to (做某事的)方法 考点4．defence　 n. 保卫,防卫 【教材原句】She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands ,as if in defence. 【归纳拓展】 (1)in defence (of...)　　为了保卫(……) in sb.’s/sth.’s defence 为……辩护;在……的防备下 (2)defend sb./sth.from/against sb./sth. 保护某人(某物)免受伤害;保卫某人(某物) defend oneself against sth. 为自己辩护 考点5． function n．作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转 【教材原句】Its faction is to show happiness and put people at ease. 【归纳拓展】 abuse ones functions滥用职权 perform the function of...执行……的功能 function as起……作用 考点6 ease n．安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) 【教材原句】A smile is the universal facial expression -it is intended to put people at ease. 微笑是普遍运用的面部表情，它能安人心境。 at ease舒适；快活；自由自在 feel/be at ease(感到)舒适而无忧虑；(感到)完全放松 ill at ease心神不定 take ones ease休息；放松一下 with ease轻松地；轻易地 At ease！稍息！(口令) ease ones pain/mind缓解疼痛/使某人安心 考点7．likely adj.可能的 【教材原句】People from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them. 来自于西班牙、意大利或是南美国家的人们会近距离地接近对方，并且更有可能会接触对方。 (1)It is p