人教版英语八下（初二）Unit 8 Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)课件 (共40张).pptx

Unit 8Grammar focusRead the following sentences we have seen.Have you read Little Women yet? Yes, I have. / No, I havent. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.Have you decided which book to write about yet?Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.GrammarThe Present Perfect with already, yet1. Have you watered the plants yet? Yes, I have already watered them.2. Have you finished your homework yet? Yes, I have already finished it.3. Have you found your bike yet? Yes, I have already found it.Present perfect现在完成时： 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。●现在完成时的构成:现在完成时是由“助动词have / has + 动词的过去分词”构成。助动词要和主语的人称、数保持一致。 一般疑问句： have / has … ? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t. 现在完成时moved herein 2004have breakfastI still live hereI’m not hungry nowpast now 现在完成时态可用于表达刚刚做完某事或已经做完某事，常见的标志词有already, yet等。下面我们一起看看这几个词的用法: (1) already意为 “已经”，常放在have / has和动词之间，通常用于肯定句中。如: They have already arrived at the hospital. 他们已经到达医院了。already也可用于疑问句，表示期望得到肯定的回答或表示惊异，此时常放在句末。(2) yet多用于否定句中，意为“还(没) ”；也常用于疑问句中，意为“现在，已经”。如: The sun has not risen yet. 太阳还没有升起。 Has the man finished the work yet? 这个男人做完工作了吗? PracticeComplete the sentences with the words in the box. yet alreadyDon’t worry about him. He has ________ arrived at home safely.2. Have you told him the news ______?3. I have ____________ eaten some rice. Now I am full.alreadyyetalready( ) Have you finished your homework _______?—No, not ____. A. yet, already? B. yet, yet? C. already, yet??? D. already, already分析：此题应该选用B项。前面为疑问句，后面是否定回答，故两处空格均应该用yet 。B( ) --- Has Jim ____ cleaned his bedroom? --- Yes, he has cleaned it ________. A. just, yet???? B. already, just C. just, already??? D. / , already分析：此题应该选用D项。前面为疑问句，一般不用 just / already提问，故A、B、C项都是错误的，后面是肯定结构，故应该用already。D( ) Jim, have you had your lunch ______ ? It’s only 10:30 in the morning . A. yet???? B. jus