高三英语外研版一轮教师用书：第1部分 必修3 Module 3　The Violence of Nature Word版含解析.docVIP

Module 3　The Violence of Nature (对应学生用书第75页) [单词　拼写应用] Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写　要识记 1．cause vt.　 引起； 导致 2．bury vt. 埋葬 3．occur vi. 发生 4．strike vt. n. (雷电、暴风雨等) 袭击 5．ruin vt. 毁坏 6．damage n． v. 损失； 损害 7．disaster n． 灾难 8．flood n． 洪水 9．hurricane n． 飓风 10．lightning n． 闪电 11．column n． 柱状物；柱状体 12．current n． 海流；潮流 13．wave n． 波浪 14．erupt vt. (火山的)爆发；喷发 15．previous adj. 以前的 16．earthquake n． 地震 17．worldwide adj. 全世界的 18．active adj. 积极的；活跃的 Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别 1．experience vt.经历→experienced adj.有经验的 2．furnish v．装备； 配备→furniture n．家具 3．violent adj.猛烈的； 激烈的； 强烈的→violently adv.强烈地；激烈地→violence n．暴力 4．possible adj.可能的→possibility n．可能； 可能性 5．terrify vt.使惊恐； 使受惊吓→terrified adj.恐惧的； 受惊吓的→terrifying adj.吓人的； 可怕的 6．luck n．运气， 好运→lucky adj.幸运的→luckily adv.幸运地； 幸亏 7．thankful adj.感激的→thankfully adv.感激地； 满怀感谢地 8．hope vt.n.希望→hopeful adj.满怀希望的； 有希望的→hopefully adv.满怀希望地； 有希望地 9．sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.伤心地； 不幸地→sadness n．悲伤 10．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地； 幸亏 11．warn v．警告→warning n．警告 Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．He is an experienced teacher and has twenty years teaching experience．(experience) 2．What happened without any previous warning that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train.It was really a terrifying scene，and many people are still terrified at the thought of taking a high-speed train.(terrify) 3．Many bad men struck their neighborhood violently．People were angry at their violent behaviour and resisted their violence bravely.(violent) 4．To her sadness，she had no choice but to hug her mother who was crying sadly．(sad) 5. He warned me not to leave without permission，but I didnt accept his warning．(warn) [拓展联想] “毁坏”动词家族 ①damage 毁坏 ②destroy 毁坏 ③ruin 毁坏 ④harm 损害 ⑤injure 损害 ⑥hurt 损害 后缀-ly副词小结 ①thankfully 感激地 ②truly 真正地 ③bravely 勇敢地 ④quietly 安静地 ⑤similarly 相似地 ⑥fluently 流利地 [短语　多维应用] Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写 1．pick up 卷起； 掀起； (偶然)学会 2．put down 记下； 放下； 镇压 3．take off 去掉； 突然成功 4．on average 平均起来 5．end up 结果为……， 以……结束 6．set fire to 放火 (焚烧)…… 7．catch fire 着火 8．put out 扑灭 (火) 9．take place 发生 10．in all 总