高三英语人教版一轮教师用书：第一部分 必修1 Unit 5　Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Word版含解析.docVIP

Unit 5　 (对应学生用书第24页) [单词　拼写应用] Ⅰ考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．quality　　　．质量；品质；性质2．found 建立；建设3．stage 舞台；阶段；时期4．vote 投票；选举投票；选票；表决5．attack 进攻；攻击；抨击6．escape 逃脱；逃走；避开7．beg 请求；乞求8．reward 报酬；奖金酬劳；奖赏9．opinion 意见；看法；主张10．mean 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的11．principle 法则；原则；原理12．league 同盟；联盟；联合会13．relative 亲戚；亲属14．terror 恐怖；恐怖15．sentence 判决；宣判Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．act ．行为；行动；法令；法案 ．行动；扮演；充当；表现→active 积极的；活跃的→activity ．活动；行2．generous 慷慨的；大方的→generously 慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→generosity ．慷慨；大方；宽宏大量3．self ．自我；自身→selfish 自私的→selfless 无私的；忘我的→selflessly 无私地；忘我地4．devote 献身；专心于→devoted 忠实的；深爱的→devotion ．献身；奉献；忠诚；热爱5．peace ．和平；平静→peaceful 和平的；平静的→peacefully 和平地；平静地6．guide ．指南；向导；导游 引导；带领→guidance ．指导；领导7．legal .法律的；依照法律的→illegal 非法的；违法的8．hope ．希望；期待→hopeful 怀有希望的；有希望的→hopeless 绝望的；没有希望的→hopefully 有希望地9．violence ．暴力；暴行→violent 暴力violently adv.猛烈地；激烈地10．equal 相等的；平等的→equally 相等地；平等地；公平地→equality ．平等；相等11．will ．意志；决心；意愿；遗嘱→willing 乐意的；自愿的→unwilling 不愿意的；不情愿的12．educate 教育；训练→educated 受过教育的；有教养的→education ．教育；培养13．cruel 残酷的；残忍的→cruelly 残酷地→cruelty ．残忍；残酷Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．People who are well educated will be respected by everyoneon is of great significance to us.(educate) 【导学号2．You should take an active part in all the activities in your school.(act)3．Everyone likes to live in peace．(peace)4．The old teacher devoted all his life to educating his devoted students and he was admired for his devotion to his education cause.(devote)5．All men are born equal(equal) [拓展联想]-ance结尾的名词出现　　　　③insurance 保险 履行；表演 ④assistance 帮助[短语　多维应用] Ⅰ短语回顾——会默写1．out_of_work　　　　失业2．as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上3．blow_up 使充气；爆炸4．in_trouble 在危险、痛苦等的处境中5．turn_to 求助于；致力于6．lose_heart 丧失勇气或信心7．come_to_power 当权；上台8．set_up 设立；建立9．be_sentenced_to 被判处……(徒刑)10．be_willing_to_do_sth. 愿意做某事Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Although Lucy has been out_of_work for three months and hasnt yet found a job, 2．With no one to turn_to in such a frightening situation, 3．According to the report, 4. Afraid of his strict father, the little boy always turns to his