基质类型与肥量水平对樟子松苗木影响的初步分析-preliminary analysis of the influence of matrix type and fertilizer level on pinus sylvestris var.mongolica seedlings.docx

目录1 引言 ................................................................. 11.1 樟子松概述........................................................ 11.2 轻型基质的研究现状及进展.......................................... 11.2.1 无土栽培基质的发展历史.......................................... 11.2.2 常用轻型基质简介................................................ 21.2.3 轻型基质的理化性质.............................................. 41.2.4 国内外轻型基质的研究进展........................................ 51.2.5 轻基质改良...................................................... 71.3 菌根概况.......................................................... 81.3.1 菌根的作用...................................................... 91.3.2 菌根的国内外研究进展........................................... 101.4 樟子松基质育苗研究现状........................................... 112 实验材料与方法 ...................................................... 122.1 实验材料......................................................... 122.1.1 供试种子....................................................... 122.1.2 供试基质....................................................... 122.1.3 肥料........................................................... 122.1.4 回接外生菌根真菌............................................... 122.1.5 实验仪器及药品................................................. 122.2 实验方法......................................................... 132.2.1 樟子松种子质量检验............................................. 132.2.2 制作苗床....................................................... 132.2.3 基质制备....................................................... 142.2.4 种子预处理..................................................... 142.2.5 播种........................................................... 142.2.6 移苗和补苗..................................................... 142.2.7 菌剂制备....................................................... 142.2.8 外生菌根真菌接种............................................... 152.2.9 幼苗管理....................................................... 152.2.10 生长指标测定.................................................. 162.2.11 菌根侵染率测定.....