技改项目成功的关键因素研究--以宁波钢铁有限公司为例-research on key factors of the success of technological transformation project - taking ningbo iron and steel co., ltd. as an example.docx

技改项目成功的关键因素研究——以宁波钢铁有限公司为例摘要21世纪以来中国钢铁行业迅速发展壮大，在全球范围内创造了产量最高、出口量最高、钢铁消费量最高的业绩单。但在这些华丽光环下，中国也为钢铁规模的不断扩大背上了重重的枷锁，产能增长大大超越了消费增长能力，钢铁行业进入了缓慢的、痛苦的自我修复阶段。面对如此局面迫使国内各大钢铁公司纷纷采取策略，对技术改造项目安排大量资金，以优化完善工艺，降低能源成本，增加产品技术含量，提高产品质量，改善环保水平等来提高市场竞争力。本文运用理论研究、调查问卷、模型构建、回归分析和案例研究等方法对本论题展开研究。首先对国内外关于项目成功的文献研究进行分析；以此为基础，一是从结果领域代表项目成功标准，二是从促成领域代表项目成功因素，从这两个方面构建项目成功概念模型；针对概念模型进行问卷设计和回归分析形成项目成功模型；再通过宁波钢铁有限公司的技改项目案例验证形成最终的项目成功模型，进而发现促使成功的关键因素。分析和研究技改项目成功的关键因素是本论文研究的主要和最终目的。文章分析了项目成功的关键因素，就研究的结果提出了观测指标，进而对现实中如何切实提高技改项目成功率提出针对性强的控制因素。关键词：技改项目；项目成功；关键因素；观测指标IABSTRACTSincethe21stcentury,therapidgrowthofChinassteelindustryonaglobalscaletocreatethehighestyieldthehighest,steelconsumption,exportsofperformance.Butinthesebeautifulaura,thecontinuousexpansionofChinaforsteelwithheavychains,productivitygrowthexceededtheabilityofconsumptiongrowth,thesteelindustryhasenteredaslow,painfulphaseofself-healing.Facedwithsuchsituationhasforcedthedomesticeachbigsteelcompaniesaretakingstrategy,thetechnicaltransformationprojecttoarrangealotofmoney,tooptimizetheprocess,lowerenergycosts,increasedproducttechnologycontent,improveproductquality,improvethelevelofenvironmentalprotection,etc.Toimprovemarketcompetitiveness.Research,questionnaire,thispaperUSEStheorymodelbuild,regressionanalysisandcasestudymethodssuchasstudyofthisthesis.Firstanalyzetheliteratureresearchaboutprojectsuccessathomeandabroad.Onthisbasis,theresultsfromfieldrepresentstheprojectsuccesscriteria,2ndfromcontributingareaprojectsuccessfactors,buildtheprojectfromtheaspectsofthetwosuccessfulconceptualmodel;Forthequestionnairedesignandregressionanalysistoconceptualmodelformtheprojectsuccessfulmodel;ByNingboironandsteelco.,LTD.Successoftechnicalrenovationprojectcaseverificationformthefinalmodel,andthenfoundthatpromptedthecriticalsuccessfactors.Analysisandstudyontechnicalrenovationisthekeyelementofasuccessfulprojectintheresearchofthisthesismainlyandultimategoal.Thispaperanalyzesthefactorscriticaltothesuccessoftheproject,theresultsoftheresearchproposedtheobservat