Unit 10 大学英语 教程文件.ppt

(Para. 1) …in the light of the AIDS crisis in Africa, the interpretation of sustainable development has been broadened to include issues such as healthcare and education. 由于非洲的爱滋病危机，对可持续性发展的诠释已经扩大到涵盖保健和教育等各种问题。 In this sentence, “in the light of” means “because of, considering” Example: In the light of recent discoveries it may be necessary to revise our previous theory. next (Para. 3) …that poverty, environmental degradation, disease, and other problems afflicting the world are predominantly caused by, and therefore are the responsibility of , wealthy countries. 贫穷、环境恶化、疾病和其它折磨全世界的问题主要是由富国引起，因而也理应由它们承担责任。 In this sentence, present participle is used to modify noun phrase. Example: The birds singing in the trees filled the air with music. next (Para. 4) The solution typically offered by those who follow this interpretation of “sustainable development” is to impose outcom-oriented policies on people in wealthy countries... 对“可持续发展”持这种诠释的人的解决途径一般是对富国强制实行“以结果为目标”的政策。 Who is used to introduce a relative clause. Example: The solution proposed by those who are experienced in sales is to find new market niches. next 2. Retelling the story Read the passage again; Retell the passage in their own words. back Part III Further Practice 1. Simulating and translating 2. Rewriting back 1. Simulating and translating Do exercise 6 on page 185 of the Textbook Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences back Do excises 8 on page 188 of the textbook Write a summary of the passage by focusing on the following points. (page 188) 2. Rewriting back Part IV Aptitude Test and Guidance Translating Assignment back 1. Translating Ask the students to remember the words, phrases and sentence structures in the passage they have learned and translate the following sentences into English orally and the teacher comments. back 对于中国“入世”后的影响，一些经济学家认为中国将面临更多的机遇和挑战。 每一个成员国都必须遵守世贸