ifuzzy拓扑空间中pre开集及相关拓扑性质的研究-study on pre - open sets and related topological properties in ifuzzy topological space.docx

中 文 摘 要本文在 I-fuzzy 拓扑空间框架下提出了 pre-开集的概念，进一步研究了 它的性质；接着以 pre-开集为工具，用模糊逻辑语义的方法研究了 pre- 连续性，pre-分离性，pre-紧性，以及 I-fuzzy 拓扑空间中开集与 pre-开集 之间的关系. 全文主要工作如下：1991 年，应明生利用连续值逻辑语义的方法从不同于王国俊教授研 究方法的角度引入了 Fuzzifying 拓扑，提出了以模糊逻辑为基础的 Bifuzzy 拓扑，即 I-fuzzy 拓扑. 在不分明化拓扑空间中，研究对象是分明集，而 公理体系模糊化了；而作为不分明化拓扑的一般情形——I-fuzzy 拓扑空 间，该拓扑不仅将研究对象模糊化，而且将公理体系也模糊化了. 2001 年，K.M. Abd El-Hakeim, F.M Zeyada, O.R. Sayed 在《模糊系统与数学》的文 中定义了不分明化拓扑中的 pre-开集，pre-邻域系，进而研究了 pre-连续 和 cpre-连续的性质及其分解定理. 2003 年，K.M.Abd El-Hakeim.O.R.Sayed 研究了不分明化拓扑中的 Pre-Separation Axioms；2005 年，王瑞英博士又 讨论了不分明化拓扑中的几乎分离公理.本文是在上述研究结果的基础 上，把 Fuzzifying 拓扑中 pre-开集，pre-邻域结构，pre-内部和闭包以及 pre-连续等推广到了 I-fuzzy 拓扑空间中. 进而又给出了 I-fuzzy 拓扑中的 pre-网收敛，pre-分离公理及其等价命题.2009 年，史富贵老师又研究了 L-拓扑空间中的 P-紧性. 本文将其推 广到了 I-fuzzy 拓扑空间中.紧接着讨论了 I-fuzzy 拓扑中开集与 pre-开集， 连续与 pre-连续，紧度与 P-紧度之间的关系. 最后, 就 I-fuzzy 中 pre-开的 程度与开的程度举出了两个反例来说明本文研究的 pre-开集是比开集恒 弱的.关键词：I-fuzzy，pre-重域，pre-网收敛，分离性，pre-紧性ABSTRACTIn this thesis, the main work is to discuss the concepts and properties related with pre-open set in I-fuzzy topological. With the help of pre-open set, the thesis studies by using the semantic method of fuzzy logic research pre-continuity, pre-separation, pre-compactness, and the relation with open set and pre-open set in I-fuzzy topological space. The primary studies are the following:Fuzzifying topology, from a new direction with the semantic method of continuous-valued logic that is different from Professor Guojun Wang is inquired by Professor Mingsheng Ying in 1991, and introduced Bifuzzy topology that is based on fuzzy logic, that is, I-fuzzy topology. In fuzzifying topological space, the object of study is crisp set, but axiom system is fuzzy. As fuzzifying topology’s common situation--I-fuzzy topological space, not only fuzzy the object, but also axiom system. In 2001, K.M. Abd El-Hakeim defined pre-open set, pre-neighborhood system, furthermore discuss pre-continuity and decomposition theory in Fuzzifying topology. In 2003,Abd El-Hakeim studied pre-separation Axioms in