新人教英语词汇句型相关复习课件必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy-the science of the stars.ppt

必修3　Unit 4　Astronomy: the science of the stars;要 点 梳 理 高效梳理·知识备考;●重点单词1．astronomy n．天文学→astronomer n．天文学家2．system n．系统；体系；制度3．theory n．学说；理论→theoretical adj.理论上的4．globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→global adj.全球性的；全世界的;5．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently adv.猛烈地6．atmosphere n．大气层；气氛7．unlike prep.不同；不像→dislike vt.不喜欢8．presence n．出席；到场；存在→present adj. n. v．在场的；目前，现在；出席；颁发，授予9．harmful adj.有害的；伤害的→harm n．危害，害处→harmless adj.无害的;10．exist vi.存在，生存→existence n．存在，生存11．puzzle n．谜；难题vt. vi.(使)迷惑；(使)为难→puzzled adj.迷惑的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的12．gravity n．万有引力；重力13．satellite n．卫星；人造卫星14．climate n．气候15．spaceship n．宇宙飞船16．pull n. vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力17．float vi. vt.(使)浮动；(使)漂浮 n．漂浮物18．mass n．质量；团；块；大量；(复)群众;●重点句型1．This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.这就形成一个连锁反应，使生命发展成为可能。2．But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.而当我试着向前迈步时，我发觉我被送出很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，因而我摔倒了。;3．...walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.……既然重力改变了，行走的确需要一些练习。;●高考范文(2009·陕西卷)假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Grown－up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助，请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回贴。;Grown－up;写作要点：1．告诉Grown－up要理解母亲；2．给Grown－up提出解决问题的具体建议。要求： 1.短文需写在答题卡的指定区域。 2.短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)。 3.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。 4.书写须清晰、工整。;Hi, Grown－up，As a student of your age, I understand your situation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________;[范文]Hi，Grown－up，As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers. However, it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings. Here are a few suggestions.;First, its advisable to talk more with your mom. I learnt talks help you understand each other better. They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes toward many things.Second, you should learn to do your own things well, proving to your mom that you are already a “grown－up”，