冷水机组可再制造性综合评价分析-comprehensive evaluation and analysis of remanufacturability of chillers.docxVIP

ABSTRACTAlong with the continuous enlarging of the chiller marketing, a large number of chillers are disused because of the limitation of its physical life and technological life. At present, methods to treat with the end-of-life chiller create low benefit, which will pollute the environment and waste resource. Remanufacturing is a type of circulation, which has positive effects on solving energy and environment problems. Chiller remanufacturing should be developing tendency.According to the characteristics and process of remanufacturing, this paper introduces a model based on experts’ experience using the qualitative and quantitative analysis methods, in which recovery, technology feasibility, economic feasibility, environmental benefits and risk of chiller remanufacturing are the evaluation indexes. Visual program in VB language about these is introduced in this paper. Taking a centrifugal chiller as an example, its remanufacturability index is calculated by computer. The results of the model provide reference and thinking for the recovery of chiller.Firstly, analysis of chiller is a prerequisite for remanufacturability evaluation. The chiller parts are divided into 3 categories according to the status of unit, namely reuse, remanufacturing or recycle. Taking conventional centrifugal chillers and screw chillers as examples, the structural characteristics and common failure mode of units are analyzed from theory. This paper introduces the method of categorized model by using statistical mathematical, weibull distribution function and reliability function. Reliability is analyzed at the end of its first life and residual life, combined with the parts’ reliability threshold.Secondly, a comprehensive evaluation model of chiller remanufacturing is established, that includes recovery, technology feasibility, economic feasibility, environmental benefits and risk. The weight of the factors is calculated by the entropy-weight coefficient method and the subjective influence