两段式比例进水曝气生物滤池处理城镇生活污水效能分析-efficiency analysis of two-stage proportional intake biological aerated filter for urban domestic sewage treatment.docxVIP

AbstractWater pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems in China With the development of economy and the improvement of people’s living standard, the contradiction between the polluted source water and people’s demand for living has become increasingly obvious. Biological aerated filter (BAF), which includes biofilm and activated sludge, is a reactor with double functions. Therefore, BAF has great application potential in the secondary treatment of municipal wastewater.After a long time of application ,there are some problems exposed in biological aerated filters.For the problems of existing biological aerated filters,experiment test was conducted to analyse the degradation of pollutants along the flow direction in biological aerated filters, and the conclusion was drawn that within a reactor,the conventional biological aerated filter has a different degradability on different substances and the degradation of pollutants is difficult to achieve unification of time and space. The idea of biological filter with two stage of proportional influent was put forward through experimental analysis. The technique seperated the removal of carbon and nitrogen in two stage by two series of reactors, and with the method of step-inflow and reflux,it makes the first section has the denitrifying effect and can remove the total nitrogen.Firstly this research choosed the suitable biological aerated filters with two stage of proportional influent. Through comparing the physical and chemical characteristic parameters of five kinds of ceramsite, combining the removal efficiency of pollutant with the reactor filled with packing column ceramsite, T2 and T4 were regarded as the most optimum ceramsite in two stage of aeration filtration tank.Then experimental reactor as biological aerated filters with two stage of proportional influent was established.Using the raw water from Taiping wastewater treatment plant, through regulating the operation parameters of two stage of aer