专题1.2+Unit+1+Learning+about+Language+%26+Using+language-2017-2018学年高一英语人教版（必修3）+Word版含解析.docVIP

Key Words 1. permission n. 许可，允许→permit vt. vi. 许可，允许 2. parking n. (汽车等)停放 3. apologize vi. 道歉；辩白→apology n. 道歉；谢罪 4. drown vt. vi. 淹没；溺死，淹死 5. obvious adj. 明显的，显而易见的→obviously adv. 显然地 6. wipe vt. 擦，揩，擦去 7. remind vt. 提醒；使想起 8. forgive vt. 原谅，饶恕→forgave(过去式) →forgiven(过去分词) Key Phrases 1. turn up 出现，到场 2. keep one’s word守信用，履行诺言 3. hold one’s breath 屏息，屏气 4. set off 出发，动身；使爆炸 5. remind...of... 使……想起…… Key Sentence It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave... (it作形式主语) 1. permission ◆n. [U] 许可；允许。常见搭配： with/without (one’ s) permission得到允许/未经允许 ask sb. for permission 征求某人的许可 give sb. permission to do sth.=permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 have one’ s permission得到某人的同意 ?They entered the room without permission. 他们未经允许进入了这个房间。 ?You will need to ask for permission if you want to extend your house. 如果你们想扩建房子，你得需要获得许可。 【拓展延伸】 permit vt. 允许，许可 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 完成句子 1. We have arranged to play basketball on Saturday, weather ____________.= We have arranged to play basketball on Saturday if weather ____________. 我们已经安排在周六打篮球，如果天气允许的话。 2. The school doesn’t permit ___________.=The school doesn’t permit students____________. 学校不允许学生吸烟。 【答案】 2. turn up ◆出现到场’t turn up before 8, we will go without her. 如果她八点前不来，我们就自己去了。 ?We invited her to dinner but she didn’t even bother to turn up. 我们请她吃饭她都不露面。 【特别提醒】 turn up除了表示＂出现，到场＂外，还有＂开大一点；找到；朝上翻＂等意思。 ?I can’t hear the music. Please turn the radio up. 我听不到音乐，请把收音机开大点。 ?I’m sure your watch will turn up one of these days. 我担保你的手表准有一天能找到。 ?He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind. 他竖起了大衣的领子来抵御寒风。 【拓展延伸】 turn in 上交；获得 turn to 转向，求助于 turn around 转过身 turn into 变成 turn over 翻转，翻过来 turn back 折回，往回走 turn out 结果是，证明是；生产，制造；出席 turn off 关上；(使)失去兴趣 turn down 拒绝；关小 turn on 打开；突然攻击 1. 完成句子 ①好几个老朋友出现在聚会上。 Several old friends _____________________________. ②文件迟早会找到的