初中英语单词按词根整理版.doc

初中英语词根1???? act????????????????????? 行为/举止 active?积极地? action行动，活动?? activate刺激，使活动 activity活动 2???? cap??????????????????? ?帽子/?罩着/盖着 capable?? capacity能力? capacious容积大的 3???? ceive??????????????????? 做(事情)? conceive? perceive?察觉 receive收到? deceive欺骗 4???? cess???????????????????? 行走? process access接近? recess休息 5???? cide???????????????????? 切割? decide? incidence影响 accident事故，意外 biocide杀虫剂 6???? cite???????????????????? 说话? recite? cite引用? excite刺激 7? dem/demo????????????????? 人/人民? democracy? epidemic传染病，流行病 10?? dict/dic????????????????? 说话?? predict dictionary词典 dedicate口述 addict上瘾 11?? dis?????????????????????? 距离/分开 distance? distribute分配 disinterested无私的 12?? dom?????????????????????? 领域 dominate predominate支配 domain 领域kingdom王国 13?? fend????????????????????? 遮挡物?? defend? offend冒犯 14?? fer?????????????????????? 拿??? prefer infer推断 defer是推迟 confer授予 15?? fess????????????????????? 说话? confess profess自称 16?? fin?????????????????????? 边线/边界? finite? finish结束infinite无限的 definite一定的 indefinite不确定的 17?? flex????????????????????? 使弯折? flexible reflect反映，反射 18?? flu?????????????????????? 流动???? flu fluent流畅的 flush激动，面红 fluctuate波动 19?? gress???????????????????? 行走??? congress progress进步，发展 aggressive好斗的 20?? ject????????????????????? 射/喷射 reject eject喷射 inject注入，注射 deject沮丧的 21?? leg?????????????????????? 腿?? legalillegal 不合法的legislation (isl:通道）delegate allege宣称，断言 22?? less????????????????????? 没有?? careless? valueless无价值的? priceless无价的 worthless无价值的 23?? liter???????????????????? 文字?? literature literal 文字的illiterate 文盲的literary文学的，书面的 24?? main????????????????????? 手?? maintain25?? mand????????????????????? 命令? demand command指挥 26?? mit?????????????????????? 放射/传送 emit commit犯罪 submit提交，服从 transmit传输 27?? mod?????????????????????? 模式/模型/模具 mode modify修改 model模型 commodity商品 28?? nat?????????????????????? 本身的/自然的 natural native本地人 29?? nov?????????????????????? 心奇/心意 novel (adj.)? novelty 新奇 innovate创新，改革 30?? opt?????????????????????? 选择 optional adopt采取，接受，收养op