03 管道专业英汉词汇.doc

1.阀门类 1.1常用阀 闸阀Gate valve/sluice valve/brake valve/shut-off valve 截止阀（球心阀）Globe valve/sluice valve/stop valve/shut-off valve 节流阀 Throttle valve TRV 针型阀 Needle valve 角阀（角式截止阀）Angle valve Y型阀（Y型截止阀） Y-valve (Y-body globe valve) 球阀 Ball valve/globe valve/spherical valve 三通球阀3-Way ball valve 蝶阀 Butterfly valve BFV 柱塞阀Piston type valve/plunger valve 旋塞阀 Plug valve/cock valve 三通旋塞阀 3-Way cock valve 旋塞 Cock 隔膜阀 Diaphragm valve 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve 止回阀 Check valve/back valve/non-return valve 1.2其它阀 安全泄汽阀（安全阀） Safety valve SV 安全泄液阀（卸荷阀） Relief valve 安全泄压阀 Safety relief valve 罐底排污阀 Flush-bottom tank valve 波纹管密封阀 Bellow sealed valve 电磁阀 Solenoid valve/electromagnetic valve/magnetic valve 电动阀 Electrically operated valve/ motorised valve 气动阀 Pneumatic operated valve/ air operated valve 低温用阀 Cryogenic service valve 蒸汽疏水阀 Steam trap T 呼吸阀 Breather valve 减压阀 Reducing valve RV 控制阀.调节阀 Control valve 1.3 不表明结构的阀 切断阀 Block valve, Shut-off valve, Stop valve 手动控制阀 Hand control valve HCV 调节阀 Regulating valve 快开阀 Quick opening valve 快闭阀 Quick closing valve 隔断阀 Isolating valve 三通阀 3-Way valve 夹套阀 Jacketed valve 排污阀 Blowdown valve 排液阀 Drain valve 放空阀 Vent valve VTV 卸载阀 Unloading valve 排出阀 Discharge valve 吸入阀 Suction valve 多路阀 Multiport valve 取样阀 Sampling valve 手动阀 Hand operated valve, Manually operated valve 旁路阀 By-pass valve 冲洗阀 Flush valve 根部阀 Root valve, Primary valve, Header valve 底阀 Foot valve 2. 管子与连接 2.1 管 子 管子（标准规格 ） Pipe 管子（非标规格 ） Tube 钢管 Steel pipe 铸铁管 Cast iron pipe 衬里管 Lined pipe 复合管（包复金属管） Clad pipe 碳钢管 Carbon pipe 合金钢管 Alloy steel pipe 不锈钢管 Stainless steel pipe 奥氏体不锈钢管 Austenitic stainless steel pipe 铁素体合金钢管 Ferric alloy steel pipe 无缝钢管 Seamless steel pipe 焊接钢管 Welded steel pipe 镀锌钢管 Galvanized steel pipe 水煤气钢管Water-gas steel pipe 塑料管 Plastic pipe 玻璃管 Glass tube 橡胶管 Rubber tube 壁厚系列号（管子表号） Schedule number Sch.NO 壁厚 Wall thickness W.T 2.2 管子零件 弯头 Elbow 异径弯头 Reducing elbow 长半径弯头 Long radius elbow LRE 短半径弯头 Short radius el