2018年4月18日复习动词不定式-试题君之每日一题君2017-2018学年下学期高二英语人教版（期中复习）Word版含解析.docxVIP

高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1.（2017·北京）Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved【参考答案】C【归纳拓展】动词不定式作状语。(1)作目的状语。?They went there to visit their teacher.他们去那拜访老师。 (2)作结果状语。?He searched the room only to find nothing.他找遍了房间，结果什么也没有找到。(3)作程度状语。?He was too excited not to say a few words.他太激动了，不会不讲几句话的。(4)作原因状语。某些表示喜、怒、哀、乐的形容词作表语时，后跟不定式表示原因。?I am very glad to see you.见到你我非常高兴。 (5)作独立成分，修饰全句。?To tell you the truth, I have got no money with me.说实话，我没有钱。2.（2017·天津） I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught【参考答案】C【归纳拓展】动词的不定式用法口诀：不定式有标记，to与动词连一起。没有人称数变化，动词特点它具备。主宾定状表补语，唯独作谓不可以。not 加上不定式，否定结构要牢记。疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义。仔细推敲多思考，准确判断有依据。Ⅰ. 句型转换1. The boss made them work the whole night. (变为被动语态) →2. He wanted to shut the window. Tell him not to shut the window. (合并句子) →3. It is known that she has been working on the problem for many years. (变为简单句) →4. It seems that he is eating something. (变为简单句) →5. To study two languages is very hard. (用it作形式主语) →6. He felt it was necessary to help those in need. (变为简单句) →7. We believe that he is guilty. (变为简单句) →8. He ran fast so that he could catch the first bus. (变为简单句) →9. He searched the room but found nothing. (变为简单句) →10. The box is so heavy that we cant carry it. (变为简单句) →Ⅱ. 单项填空1. _______a good writer, you must find a quiet place where you can think, preferably one with limited accessibility.A.BecomingB.To becomeC.Having becomeD.Become2. Consumers, especially the elderly, find the new version of the mobile phone easier .A.to operateB.to be operatedC.operatedD.operating3. Actually, you can’t help, I dare say, by the great changes in my country.A.to be impressedB.impressedC.to impressD.being impressed4. —Why do you look so upset?—I suddenly remember the hard problems next week.A.to be solvedB.being solvedC.solvedD.having been solved5. Mother’s birthday