鄂尔多斯盆地东北部太原组储层砂岩中碳酸盐胶结物分析-analysis of carbonate cements in reservoir sandstone of taiyuan formation in northeastern ordos basin.docxVIP

mechanism, which is of carbonate cement. We have the following suggestions: the carbonate cement in study area is forming in the middle diagenetic stage. The formingtemperature of dolomite is lower (103.8℃ to 138.7℃). The negative cement porosityof dolomite cement rocks is higher, so the buried depth of dolomite cement is small. The forming temperature of calcite is higher (104.1℃ to 154.8℃), and the forming time is later. The calcite has lower value of δ13C (the average value is -7.6‰) (close to-10‰), which is close relation to organic carbon. Thanks to the petrology types of the study area are mainly of quartz sandstone, lithic quartz sandstone and lithic sandstone. And it is notable features of the reservoir that much lithic and low feldspar. So the material resource of these carbonate mineral is possibly related to the dissolution of feldspar.The porosity is most relevant to permeability in reservoir sandstone of northeastern Taiyuan formation, but the value of porosity and permeability are very small(average value 6.08% and 0.3681×10-3μm2) .The study area belongs to compact sandstone reservoir.Compaction processes and cementation, as the two most important diagenesis effect factors on reduction the porosity, are judged here, and showed that compaction processes is more important for the reservoir sandstone on reduction porosity than cementation. Relatively early cementation of dolomitecements improves the compression of rock solid ability, so part of the original pores are preserved. Late calcite cement plug some pores.Keywords: Ordos Basin Taiyuan formation Carbonate cement Diagenesis Sandstone reservoirIV独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 研究成果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其 他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得 成都理工大学 或其他教 育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的人员对本研究所做的任何 贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示谢意。学位论文作者签名：年月日学位论文版权使用授权书本学位论文作者完全了解 成都理工大学 有关保留、使用学位论文的规定， 有权保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和磁盘，允许论文被查阅和 借阅。本人授权 成都理工大学 可以将学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数 据库进行检索，可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存、汇编学位论文。（保密的学位论文在解密后适用本授权书）学