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气流床煤气化系统的热力学分析
35 2 Vol. 35 No. 2
2007 2 CHEM ICAL ENGINEERING ( CH INA) Feb. 2007
汪 洋, 于广锁, 代正华, 梁钦锋, 于遵宏
( , 200237)
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: TQ 54 : A : 1005-9954( 2007) 02-0075-04
Thermodynamicanalysis of entrained-flow coalgasification system
WANG Yang, YU Guang-suo, DAIZheng-hua, LIANG in-feng, YU Zun-hong
( Institute of Clean Coal Technology, East China Un iversity of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, Ch ina)
Abstract: Based on the smi u lation and optmi ization results of quenching entrained-flow coal gasification processw ith
A spen P lus, thermodynam ic analysis w as app lied to calculate energy distribution and exergy distribution of the
gasification system. The resu lts show that the processw ith the maxmi al exergy loss is chem ical energy transform ing
into physical energy. The equipmentw ith themaxmi um exergy loss is scrubb ing-cooling chamber, sharing 21. 2%
of total input exergy; the second is gasifier, w ith exergy loss sharing 13. 9% , and 70% of exergy loss in gasifier
root in vaporization of w ater, the temperature rise of oxygen resu lt in the other 30% . By using exergy analysis
method, it can bemore accurate and convenient to uncover the processw ith themaxmi al exergy loss so as to set up
target and provide suggestion of equ ipment rebu ilding and energy saving.
Key words: entrained-flow gasification; energy analysis; exergy analysis
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