城域接入网络解决方案ADSL教学课件.docVIP

Cisco城域接入网络解决方案ADSL教学课件 affic reaches NAP Layer 1 - xDSL ADSL SDSL GLite GSHDSL Layer 2 - ATM Layer 3 IP Traffic delivered via Bridging PPP or Routing Bridging Implementation CPE - RFC 1483 now RFC 2684 Bridging AggregationTermination - Integrated Routing Bridging IRB - Routed Bridge Encapsulation RBE Core - Usually ATM if no aggregation used - With VC Aggregation typically IP or IP ATM How does RBE work Subscriber traffic is carried in a BPDU The Routed-Bridge ATM interface treated as a routed interface For packets originating from the subscriber end - Ethernet header is skipped - Packet forwarded based on layer 3 information For Packets destined to the subscriber end - Destination IP address is checked on the packet - Outbound Interface is determined from Routing Table - ARP table is checked for the destination Mac address if none found than arp request sent out on the destination interface only PPP Implementation Three Access Methods from Subscriber - PPPoA PPPoE L2TP Client Aggregation - PPP Sessions terminated - PPP Sessions Tunneled over to NSP Core - end to end ATM PVC PPP terminated at NSP - IP ATM or IP ATM - L2TP L2F MPLSVPN How Does PPPoE Work Routing Implementation CPE - CPE in Routing Mode single or multiple subnet behind CPE - Routing Protocol Support Aggregation - Learns Subscriber Routes through Routing Protocol or Static Routes Core - Typically IP ATM MPLSVPN Service Selection Layer 2 Service Selection with PPP - PTA-MD PPPoE - Only Single Destination Per PPP session Layer 3 Service Selection with PPP Bridging Routing - Web Selection - Multiple Destinations simultaneously even with single PPP session SSG 服务方式 SSG 支持 - Transparent Passthrough Service - Passthrough Service - Proxy Service - Tunnel L2TP Service SSG 特点 RADIUS Based UserService Authentication and Accounting Support for Bridged PPPoA and PPPoE subscribers Web Based Dashboard Application IP Multicast Support IP Filtering on per-subscriber basis using