正交频分复用技术及MATLAB仿真.docVIP

OFDM正交频分复用技术及MATLAB仿真 Orthogonal frequency multiplexing using for matlab Student: CHEN Ming-cai Teacher: JIN-hong Abstract:In traditional multi-carrier communication system, the entire system band is divided into a number of separate subchannels, that is, the so-called carrier, generally have a certain width of the guard interval in order to avoid interference between the channel in the channel between the receiverfilter so that each subchannel separation and then receive the information they need. So that the expense of bandwidth efficiency, the cost of the time when the subchannel number, a lot of separation of each sub-channel signal filter settings has become almost impossible, and high bandwidth efficiency of OFDM-just can solve the above difficult. Average system user quality of experience QoE Quality of Experience as the goal, the proposed subcarrier allocation algorithm to use the QoE utility function. The algorithm can be based on user needs and the actual channel capacity subcarrier allocation, the introduction of a utility function to build in MATLAB will be QoE, and for the purpose of subcarrier power allocation to imize the system average QoE in the process of power distribution using Fu Fourier algorithms and derivative iteration method of approaching the optimal power allocation results. The simulation results show that use of the algorithm to obtain a high quality carrier and average QoE while, according to system power resources supply and demand situation, the balanced consideration of system capacity and user fairness. Key words: QoE ; OFDM;MATLAB; Subcarrier allocation; utility function 目 次 摘要 I Abstract II 1 引言 1 1.1 移动通信的发展状况 1 1.2 OFDM技术的现状及发展趋势 3 1.3 OFDM技术的优缺点 4 2 OFDM技术基础 7 2.1 OFDM技术的基本原理 7 2.2 串并变换 8 2.3 子载波调制 9 2.4 DFT的实现 10 2.5 保护间隔与循环前缀 10 3 OFDM系统构成 12 3.1 OFDM系统组件构成 12 OFDM系统结构 12 OFDM系统的收发过程 13 3.2 OFDM系统采用的关键技术 14 同步技术 14 功率峰值与均值比 14 3.3 OFDM系统基本结构 16 4 OFDM系统的MATLAB实现 18 4.1 本设计系统的特点 18 4.