毕业设计（论文）基于CPLD的交通控制系统设计.docVIP

毕业设计（论文）--基于CPLD的交通控制系统设计 ABSTRAECT VHDL Very High Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language , a kind of hardware description language, which rises with the development of programmable logic device PLD ,is mainly used to describe the digital system structure ,behavior ,function and interface ,it’s one of the keytechnologies of electronic design automation EDA . It uses a top-down design method ,that is so say, design elements are gradually refined accoding to the general system requirements ,such as the delineation of a number of sub-modules and then the final completion of the overall system hardware design .It supports the design and reusable components generation ,class design , support for the creation of modular design . The VHDL design technology plays an extremely important role in the development of ASIC. Traffic light control system is usually to achieve automatic control and manual control of the change of its traffic lights .Traditional traffic control lights are mostly realized by SCM or PLC, the FPGA-based control system of traffic lights in which the circuit is simple is reliable .This paper introduces how to control the traffic lights at the crossroads by EP1C3/EP1C6 chip .The system can control the red ,yellow and green lights of two directions, to make them change by specific rules .The performance of the system is good in the condition of using EP1C3/EP1C6 as the traffic lights controlling chip ,VHDL control procedures , QuartusII simulating the results .The hardware circuit which is designed accordingly also satisfys the control requirements .The design displays the powerful function of VHDL and it’s outstanding character. Key words: Traffic light ; VHDL ; traffic control lights；ASIC 目 录 摘 要 I ABSTRAECT II 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究目标和意义 1 第2章 方案论证与设计 3 2.1 总体设计分析 3 2.2 功能模块方案的论证与设计 4 方向显示模块方案的论证与设计 4 时间显示模块方案论证与设计 4 时钟芯片方案 4 2.3 方案的确定 4 2.4 总体系统方框图 4 第3章 硬件电路设计 6 3.1 相关硬件图片展示 6 3.2