初中动词不规则表归类.docVIP

初中动词不规则表归类 一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readread read 读cutcut cut 切，割letlet let 让…put put put 放…off…(doing), put sb through to sb…, put sb down for…cost cost cost 花费，值hurthurt hurt 使…伤He hurt his leg./ His leg was badly hurt. burst--burst—burst冲，闯，突然出现 burst into…/break into… spread—spread—spread your wings wet---wet---wet spit—spit—spit hit—hit—hit (The car nearly hit him. hit sb in the face…) *catch sb by the arm 二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思becomebecame become 成为…come came come 来I have come. run ran run 跑 三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思blowblew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画growgrew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞 2. i→a →u原形 过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbegan begun 开始drinkdrank drunk 喝singsang sung 唱swimswam swum 游泳3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearwore worn 穿Be worn outforget forgot forgotten 忘记speakspoke spoken 说choosechose chosen 选择Be chosen as the host of the show 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatate eaten 吃take took taken 拿givegave given name 给see saw be seen to do/doing 看见riderode ridden 骑writewrote written 写fallfell fallen 落下 5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswas been 是arewere been 是dodid done 做gowent gone 走四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbrought brought 带来buybought bought 买fightfought fought 打架thinkthought thought 思考 2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaught caught 捉,抓teachtaught taught 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfed fed 喂meet met met 遇见getgot got 得到holdheld held 举行，容纳sit sat sat 坐winwon won 赢findfound found 发现—founded--founded 4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfelt felt 感到leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持sleepslept slept 睡