弹性力学双语课件第四篇 章平面问题极坐标解答.pptVIP

Chapter 4 solution of plane problems in polar coordinates ;Polar coordinates 极坐标; x r ? r ? y;4.1 Differential equations of equilibrium in polar coordinates极坐标中的平衡微分方程;Review: differential equations of equilibrium in rectangular coordinate直角坐标 平衡方程;Only the radial displacement takes place只有径向位移;Only the radial displacement takes place只有径向位移;Only the circumferential displacement takes place只有环向位移;Only the circumferential displacement takes place只有环向位移; geometrical equations in rectangular coordinates 直角坐标中的几何方程 ?x=?u/?x ?y=?v/?y rxy=?u/?y+?v/?x;?x=?u/?x ?y=?v/?y中的规律;rxy=?u/?y+?v/?x中的一般规律;??=ur/r +?u?/(r??);rr? =?ur/(r??) +?u?/?r-u?/r; physical equations in polar coordinates 极坐标中的物理方程;4.3 stress function and compatibility equation in polar coordinates  极坐标中的应力函数及相容方程;4.4 coordinate transformation of stress components应力分量的坐标变换式;4.5 Axisymmetrial stresses and corresponding displacements轴对称应力和相应的位移;?r= ?r(r) ??= ?? (r) ?r?=0; Axisymmetrial stresses 轴对称应力; the compatibility equation and its solution 相容方程及其解;[?/(r?r)+?2/?r2 ]2 ? =0 ;r4?’’’’+2r3 ?’’’ -r2 ?’’ +r?’=0 ; the corresponding strains and displacements 相应的应变及位移; The corresponding displacements in plane stress problems 平面应力问题的相应位移; The symmetrical displacements in plane stress problems 平面应力问题的轴对称位移;rigid-body displacements: 刚体位移 ;4.6 Hollow cylinder subjected to uniform pressures均布压力作用下的中空圆柱体;Stresses 应力;Boundary conditions 边界条件;Only internal pressure acts 只有内压 qa?0 qb=0P66(E) Eqs. (4.6.3) Fig.4.6.1.b.b?? saint-venant?s principle ;4.7 pure bending of curved beams 曲梁的纯弯曲; curved beams 曲梁;Axisymmetrical stresses of the curved b