软件体系结构在软件逆向工程中的应用---毕业论文.docVIP

本 科 毕 业 论 文 Software Architecture in Software Reverse Engineering 姓 名： 学 号： 学　 院：软件学院 系：软件工程 专 业：软件工程 年 级： 指导教师：　 年 月 摘　要 随着软件产业的进一步发展，网络安全和企业软件技术竞争越来越受到人们关注，逆向工程被引入软件工程。然而，当前行业业务复杂，软件规模也随之扩大，软件代码疾速膨胀，相对应的汇编代码更是无法计算，如何分析一个大规模的软件已经成为许多逆向工作者最头疼的问题。 软件逆向工程是一个从产品－代码－设计的过程，如果掌握了软件的体系结构，将软件体系结构应用在软件逆向工程中，在进行逆向分析工作时就有规律可循，从而能够实现在短时间内从海量代码中找出自己所关心的技术细节，这就可以大大的缩短分析时间和任务工作量。 面向过程开发与面向对象开发一直是软件产业中应用最为广泛的开发模式。本文就这两种典型的开发模式，结合实际例子，运用软件体系结构知识，分别进行了详细的分析。在基于面向过程开发的软件分析中，选取了备受IT界关注的网络安全领域—病毒技术作为范例，另外一个示例是以事件驱动为架构的基于Win32开发的小型桌面应用程序分析。说到面向对象，以类为核心，就不得不提起最经典的类库。在面向对象开发的软件的逆向分析这部分，集中分析了微软类库MFC框架下的一些规律。从而总结出了几个不同领域，不同框架下的软件的逆向分析的规律，并提出了下一步展望。 关键词：软件体系结构；逆向工程；反汇编技术Abstract With the development of software industry, the competition of network security and enterprise software technology were more and more concerned about, reverse engineering was introduced to the software industry. But the business of current software industry is very complicated, the code is very huge and the corresponding assembly code is now impossible to calculate. As a result, how to analyze a very large scale software is becoming a most troublesome problem to the software reverse engineer. Software Reverse Engineering is a process form product to code and then to design. If you master the software architecture, and use it in the software reverse engineering, you will have rules to follow in the analysis, find out the concerns technology details from the massive code in a short time, so it can greatly shorten the analysis time and task workload. Process-oriented and object-oriented development model have been the most widely used in software industry. This dissertation focuses on the two typical development models, with practical examples and the knowledge of software architecture, carried out a detailed analysis of each example. I take the network security - virus technology as an example for the process-oriented development process which is concerned much by the IT industry. Another