第一篇 章 绪论 遥感电子教案.ppt

第一章 绪论;§1、遥感概述;二、遥感技术的特点;二、遥感技术的特点;? Space Imaging;二、遥感技术的特点;三、遥感的分类;四、遥感技术系统;四、遥感技术系统;四、遥感技术系统;§2、遥感发展概况与展望; 萌芽阶段; History of aerial photography and aerial platforms; G F Tournachon (1820-1910), he call himself Nadar. The first-known aerial photograph was obtained from a balloon by a Parisian photographer in 1858 near Paris,France.; Intrepid balloon, 1862 The balloon being inflated by using portable hydrogen generating system during the Civil War . ;1906, Kites figure “San Francisco in ruins” ,G R Lawrence, Aerial photograph of “San Francisco in ruins” obtained after April 18,1906 earthquake using a captive airship consisting of 17 kites. The kites achieved at altitude of 2000 ft above sea level. ;Pigeons,1903. A squadron of pigeons equipped with lightweight 70-mm aerial cameras. For obvious reasons, pigeons are not ideal platform .; 航空遥感阶段; 1903， Wright Brothers 发明了飞机，使航空摄影测量成为可能。 ;Aerial photography in World war I;Aerial photography in World war II; 航天遥感阶段;二、我国遥感发展概况;二、我国遥感发展概况;三、当前遥感发展主要特点与展望;三、当前遥感发展主要特点与展望;§3、遥感在地理学中的作用和意义;§3、遥感在地理学中的作用和意义;§4、遥感的应用;一、遥感在资源调查方面的应用;烟台师范学院地理与资源管理学院;一、遥感在资源调查方面的应用;一、遥感在资源调查方面的应用;二、遥感在环境监测评价等方面的应用;二、遥感在环境监测评价等方面的应用;三、在区域分析及建设规划方面的应用;四、遥感在全球性宏观研究中的应用;烟台师范学院地理与资源管理学院;烟台师范学院地理与资源管理学院;Population Change;Population Change;Population Change;Population Change;五、遥感在其它方面的应用