全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程Unit笔记.doc

读写译（二）Unit 1 笔记 1. in the late 1960s? 20世纪6?0年代后期? in the early? 1960s? ……早期 in the mid-1960s? = in the middl?e of the 1960s? ……中期 2. cultu?re n. 文化 cultu?ral a. 文化的 cultu?red a. 有文化的，有教养的 3. debut? [‘deibu?:] a. 第一次的 debut? album? 首张唱片 4. be in tune with the time 适合时代潮?流 be out of tune with… 与……格格不入 in tune 和调—out of tune 跑调，走调 chang?e one’s tune 改变态度 dance? to one’s tune 亦步亦趋 5. be an insta?nt hit 轰动一时 make a hit 获得成功 6. seek-sough?t-sough?t 7. code n. 密码，代码 post code 邮编； 规则；法典，法规 8. live by 靠……生活 live on 靠……生活；以…为食fee?d on；继续活下去?go on livin?g（on的本义?） live with = put up with 忍受，容忍 live throu?gh度过 ~ a hard time ；经受 live out （比预期）多活了（几天） e.g. The patie?nt lived? out anoth?er 2 days .；住在外面 live up to 实践，做到，不辜负 ~one’s expec?tatio?n 不辜负某人?的期望 live high 过奢侈生活? Live and learn?. 活到老，学到老。 As I live,…… 表强调，的确 indee?d , reall?y 9. surve?y （n. 重音在前 v. 重音在后） 调查；眺望，俯视 conve?y v. 传达，运送 conve?yance? n. 10. curri?culum?=cours?e 课程 11. the way to do = the way of doing? the metho?d of doing? the appro?ach to doing? (best) 12. educa?tor n. 教育工作者? educa?tioni?st=educa?tiona?list 教育工作者?，教育家 13. rathe?r than ①而不是 inste?ad of = not ②而不愿 would? … rathe?r than … / prefe?r to … rathe?r than … other? than ①除了 excep?t ②不同于 diffe?rent from e.g. My idea is quite? other? than yours?. 14. kinde?rgart?en 幼儿园 eleme?ntary? schoo?l = prima?ry schoo?l = gramm?ar schoo?l = grade? schoo?l 小学（4） middl?e schoo?l = high schoo?l = secon?dary schoo?l 中学（3） junio?r middl?e / high schoo?l 初中 senio?r middl?e / high schoo?l 高中 colle?ge / unive?rsity? / insti?tute 大学 15. not … but … 不是…而是… not that … but that … = not becau?se … but becau?se … 16. anten?na n. 天线 artic?le n. 物品，物件 paren?tal a. 父母的 注意读音 17. attac?h v. faste?n or join attac?h sth to sth be attac?hed to 附属，喜爱 e.g. I’m great?ly attac?hed to my work . attac?h impor?tance? to …… 重视 an attac?hed middl?e schoo?l 附属中学 attac?hment? n. 18. initi?al a. 首先的 of / at the begin?ning ； 首字母的 n. 首字母