Windows API simple entry（Windows API简单入门）.docVIP

Windows API simple entry（Windows API简单入门） Windows API simple entry Dont be surprised, although we have many WYSIWYG programming methods to develop many beautiful interfaces With programs, these visual programming environments provide a large number of library classes and controls, but at the same time developers enjoy the convenience, Their hands and feet have unwittingly been limited, and there are many operations that go deep into the Windows, they cant do it, Why? Because the class library used does not support it. In fact, these libraries and controls are built on top of the Window API, API, or Application Programming Interface -- acronym for application programming interfaces, called not only for applications, but also for applications As part of Windows, the Windows itself also calls these API functions. To understand how to use API, you have to Explain some Windows operating mechanisms. Simply put, Windows is an event driven preemptive multitasking operating system. Event driven is relative to process flooding In dynamic terms, it changes the order of execution of the original file; since Windows is a multitasking system, it must be able to do both To handle multiple events, the system generates a message queue for the application, which is posted and sent on top of the message, and the application only It is possible to extract messages from their message queues and then execute them one by one. Now, I will use the most basic example program, HelloWin, to illustrate the running mechanism of WIN32 API First, a program must have access points. The entry point function of Win32 App is WinMain, and its prototype is as follows Int, APIENTRY, WinMain (HINSTANCE, hInstance, HINSTANCE, hPrevInstance), LPSTR, lpCmdLine, int, nCmdShow) HInstance is the so-called instance handle, which is a numeric value that is used when the program is running under Windows To uniquely indicate this program, although the user may run multiple programs at once, that is, running multipl