春节类雅思词汇TheSpringFestival.docx
春节 The Sprin?g Festi?val 农历 lunar? calen?dar 正月 lunar? Janua?ry; the first? month? by lunar? calen?dar 除夕 New Year’s Eve; eve of lunar? New Year 初一 the begin?ning of New Year 元宵节 The Lante?rn Festi?val Custo?ms: 过年 Guo-nian; have the Sprin?g Festi?val 对联 poeti?c coupl?et: two succe?ssive? rhymi?ng lines? in poetr?y 春联 Sprin?g Festi?val coupl?ets 剪纸 paper?-cuts 年画 New Year paint?ings 买年货 speci?al purch?ases for the Sprin?g Festi?val; do Sprin?g Festi?val shopp?ing 敬酒 propo?se a toast? 灯笼 lante?rn: a porta?ble light? 烟花 firew?orks 爆竹 firec?racke?rs (Peopl?e scare? off evil spiri?ts and ghost?s with the loud pop.) 红包 red packe?ts (cash wrapp?ed up in red paper?, symbo?lize fortu?ne and wealt?h in the comin?g year.) 舞狮 lion dance? (The lion is belie?ved to be able to dispe?l evil and bring? good luck.) 舞龙 drago?n dance? (to expec?t good weath?er and good harve?sts) 戏曲 tradi?tiona?l opera? 杂耍 varie?ty show; vaude?ville? 灯谜 riddl?es writt?en on lante?rns 灯会 exhib?it of lante?rns 守岁 stayi?ng-up 拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greet?ings; New Year’s visit? 禁忌 taboo? 去晦气 get rid of the ill-fortu?ne 祭祖宗 offer? sacri?fices? to one’s ances?tors 压岁钱 gift money?; money? given? to child?ren as a lunar? New Year gift Cultu?re Note: In the old days, New Year’s money? was given? in the form of one hundr?ed coppe?r coins? strun?g toget?her on a red strin?g and symbo?lized? the hope that one would? live to be a hundr?ed years? old. Today?, money? is place?d insid?e red envel?opes in denom?inati?ons consi?dered? auspi?cious? and given? to repre?sent luck and wealt?h 辞旧岁 bid farew?ell to the old year 扫房 sprin?g clean?ing; gener?al house?-clean?ing Bless?ings: 金玉满堂 Treas?ures Fill The Home 生意兴隆 Busin?ess Flour?ishes? 岁岁平安 Peace? All Year Round? 恭喜发财 Wishi?ng You Prosp?erity? 和气生财 Harmo?ny Bring?s Wealt?h 心想事成 May All Your Wishe?s Come True 吉祥如意 Every?thing? Goes Well 国泰平安 The Count?ry Flour?ishes? And Peo
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