英语四级复习整理.docVIP

一、作文预测： 明星代言问题 On the Celebrity Spokesperson (celebrity名人，名流；名声，著名；知名人士，社会名流。) （spokesperson 代言人；（男/女）发言人。）Currently, we couldhardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media. This is anintensely popular trend that we cannot fail to notice. There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product. A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and selling fake and inferior items. This kind of behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be severely criticized and penalized. Of course, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars’ endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public behavior. In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public. To name only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China. currently现在；一般；流畅地；目前现在；通称地，普遍地，当前；目前，眼前地。 campaign战役；运动，活动；竞选运动；从事运动；竞选运动；作战，出征。 intensely强烈地，极度；紧张地，认真地；热情地，热切地。 fail不及格；失败；失灵，失去作用；（指健康）衰退，变弱，消失；破产，失去支付能力；缺乏，不足，（作物）歉收。 boost一举，一抬，一推；推动，帮助，促进；提高，增加。 host主人，东道主；旅馆老板；节目主持人；寄主，宿主；主机。一大群，许多。 emerge浮现，出现；发生，显露，暴露；摆脱，露头，出头。 fake 伪造，捏造，冒充；假装；欺骗，迷惑；冒牌货，仿造品；冒充者，骗子。 inferior低等的，下级的；次的，较差的；低于他人者，部下，属下；次品。 items项目。 produce生产，出产，制造，创作；生育；拿出，出示，提出；上演，上映，播放，出版；引起，产生，招致。 negative 否定的，否认的；片面的，消极的。 impact冲击，撞击，碰撞；冲击力，撞击力；影响，作用。 severely严格地，严厉地，严重地，严肃地；朴实无华地。 criticize批评，批判；苛求，非难。 penalize对...处刑，规定...应处刑；是不利，对...不公平；处罚。 endorsement背书，签署；赞同，支持；背书保证，找明星代言。 household一家人，家眷，家庭，户；普通的，为人所知的。 关于选秀节目 Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth. This type of entertainment program is intens