新型短波电台的若干关键技术分析-analysis on some key technologies of new shortwave radio station.docx

RESEARCH ON SEVERAL KEY TECHNOLOGY OF NEW TYPE SHORT-WAVE RADIO ABSTRACTThe instability of shortwave channel leads to the smaller capacity and lower reliability. MIMO technology is an effective way to solve this problem, by virtual collaborative MIMO channel which is constructed by a plurality of users, to represent transmission diversity on the mobile terminal, and transmission quality in multi-antenna reception of the receiving terminals, improving the wireless communications system quality.To design and develop a shortwave MIMO communication system, we need to consider the transmission characteristics of the channel, establish a more accurate channel model and simulate the channel. Channel simulation accuracy and performance will directly affect the development and design of shortwave communication system. Therefore, the structures and channel simulation model is the premise to understand the channel characteristics and development of the system. In the same scene multiple antennas, the number of communication links between the sending and receiving end increased, the simulation should consider how to reduce the complexity of channel emulation, providing fast and accurate shortwave MIMO channel simulation model. This thesis provides a solution to those problems firstly.Shortwave MIMO communication system can support multi-user communications, providing a new scenario for the short-wave communications. With the increasing number of users, the interference between users will affect system performance. Pre-coding technology can effectively eliminate interference between users, and thus become a hot topic of MIMO technology. Pre-coding techniques using channel state information in the signal originating preprocessing, to enhance receiverIIIsignal detection and reduce inter-user interference, thereby improving system performance. Because of the relatively narrow bandwidth and longer delay, it is more difficult to perform real-time channel state information feedback. H