UNIT_5_Analysis_of_Sinusoidal_Current_and_Voltage(兰州交通大学-电气工程专业英语).docxVIP

UNIT 5Analysis of Sinusoidal Current and Voltage正弦交流电的分析R.M.S. (Effective) Values of Current and Voltage电流和电压的有效值The force between two current-carrying conductors is proportional to the square of the current in the conductors. The heat due to a current in a resistance over a period is also proportional to the square of that current. This calls for knowledge of what is known as the root mean square (or effective) current defined as:I= (4.1)The heat developed by a current i in a resistance r in time dt is两载流导体之间的作用力与导体中的电流的平方成正比。某段时间内电流通过一个电阻所产生的热量也正比于电流的平方。这便引出通常所说的均方根(