2.-初三复习模块——动词(非谓语动词)教师版.doc

动词（五年中考，三年模拟） . (2013七中一模)You’d better ________ let your children ________ with fire. It’s dangerous. A. don’t; play B. not; play C. don’t; to play D. not; to play . （2014铁一一模）The headmaster said they would have ________ library ________ . A. another, built B. other, built C. another, building D. other, building . （2014十六中一模）It’s was foolish ________ you ________ the test without preparation. A. for, to take B. of, taking C. for, taking D. of, to take 4. （2015华附月考）The heavy rain prevented us ________ out for the picnic. A. to go B. going C. go D. went 5. （2015华附月考）The teacher asked him ________ time playing computer games before the exam. A. to waste B. wasted C. to not waste D. not to waste 6. （2015月考）________ her ________ the clothes the whole morning yesterday, so I had no time to go shopping with my friends. A. to help, wash B. help, to wash C. helping, washing D. to help, washing 7. （2015七中月考）I prefer________ bread on my own to ________ in the bread shop. A. making, buying B. making, buy C. to making, buy D. to make, bough 8. （2015执信月考）-- You are brave enough to refuse your boss’ invitation. -- Well, now I regret________ that. A. to do B. doing C. have done D. do 9. （2015执信月考）I ________have a walk after supper, but now I________playing basketball. A. used to, am used for B. am used to; used to C. used to; am used to D. am used to; am used for 10. （2015二中月考）The trees give rewards to the ants, like special branches ________. A. to live B. to live in C. living D. living in Keys: BADBD 6-10 AABCB 非谓语动词 1.不定式 to do 动词不定式的基本形式是“to＋动词原形”，称为带to 的不定式；有时，to 可以省略，称为不带to 的不定式。其否定形式为 not + (to)+ 动词原形。 （1）作主语：常用it做形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句末, 其结构为： It is + adj. + (for/of) +动词不定式 To learn a foreign language is not easy. → It is not easy to learn a foreign language. 学习一门外语并不容易。 （2）作宾语一些动词后只能用不定式作宾语，常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，这类动词有：agree, begin, choose, dare, decide, expect, forget, hate, hope, learn, like, love, need, offer, prefer, promise, refuse, remember,