加拿大海盆区辐射观测及其生物光学特性分析-radiation observation in canada basin and analysis of its bio-optical characteristics.docxVIP

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加拿大海盆区辐射观测及其生物光学特性分析-radiation observation in canada basin and analysis of its bio-optical characteristics.docx

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加拿大海盆区辐射观测及其生物光学特性分析-radiation observation in canada basin and analysis of its bio-optical characteristics

smaller than the eastern part because of the impacts of the phytoplankton of the Pacific waters. The west ocean is very clear because of non-arrival of the Summer Pacific Water to bring about the maximum euphotic depth, which reveals the summer pacific water extend northward along the west side of the Canada Basin in depth of 30-60m range.The algorithm is given by Morel to meet the Canada Basin. The exponential relationship between the chlorophyll concentration and diffuse attenuation coefficient in 412,443,465,490,510,532,555 and 565nm are got. The correlation coefficient of 443nm is a maximum value, 0.85. the longer wavelength is consistent with the smaller correlation coefficient. When the wavelength is greater than 600nm, the relationship between the chlorophyll concentration and diffuse attenuation does not meet the exponential relationship. Compared with the lower latitude ocean, the fittingcoefficients are difference.?c is the same, but e is a half in Canada Basin, whichshow that the extinction capability of chlorophyll in Canada Basin is smaller to cause the smaller diffuse attenuation coefficient.To illustrate the impact of the marine phytoplankton on ocean heat absorption, the process of insulated heating is established to apply to the Canada Basin. The use of attenuation coefficient from marine optical data and insulated heating to simulate the adiabatic heating water from uniform convection of the upper mixed layer in winter to subsurface structure in summer. In whole process, the final temperature obtained by the optical model is good agreement with the observation data of subsurface structure. It is confirmed in Canada Basin that the insulated heating to sea water is a mainly reason to form the subsurface formation.The absorption of solar radiation by sea water is divided into sea water molecules and other substances in seawater, mainly phytoplankton. On-site observations of the diffuse attenuation coefficient and beam attenuation coefficie