政府内部知识共享的现状 问题及解决对策-current situation, problems and countermeasures of knowledge sharing within the government.docx

一、美国政府内部知识共享的经验与启示.........................................................................20（一）设立专门的知识主管.........................................................................................20（二）制定专门的绩效和激励制度.............................................................................20（三）加强宏观的政府顶层设计.................................................................................20（四）全面建设国家级政府信息资源共享网络.........................................................21二、英国政府内部知识共享的经验与启示.........................................................................21（一）建设新型合作政府.............................................................................................21（二）制定战略性价值导向.........................................................................................22（三）建立跨部门政府交互模式.................................................................................22（四）统一知识系统技术标准.....................................................................................22第五章政府内部知识共享的解决对策.......................................................................................23一、加快政府组织结构改革步伐以推进知识的全面共享...............................................23（一）加快政府机构改革步伐.....................................................................................23（二）设立专门的知识主管.........................................................................................24二、改善制度环境以促进知识的理性共享.......................................................................24（一）促进共同愿景的构建.........................................................................................24（二）加强无障碍沟通机制建设.................................................................................25（三）制定个性化的激励和考核机制.........................................................................26三、完善和扩展共享模式以实现知识的多向共享...........................................................27（一）构建以知识创新为目标的价值导向.................................................................27（二）完善并扩展政府内部知识共享模式.................................................................27四、加大技术投入以实现知识的“一站式”共