- 1、本文档共14页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 5、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 6、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 7、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
antmagic正则二部图
Regular Bipartite Graphs
Are Antimagic
Daniel W. Cranston
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
URBANA, ILLINOIS
E-mail: cranston@
Received August 21, 2007; Revised June 3, 2008
Published online 19 July 2008 in Wiley InterScience().
DOI 10.1002/jgt.20347
Abstract: A labeling of a graph G is a bijection from E(G) to the set
{1, 2, ...,|E (G )|} . A labeling is antimagic if for any distinct vertices u and
v, the sum of the labels on edges incident to u is different from the sum
of the labels on edges incident tov. We say a graph is antimagic if it has
an antimagic labeling. In 1990, Hartsfield and Ringel conjectured that every
connected graph other than K 2
is antimagic. In this article, we show that
every regular bipartite graph (with degree at least 2) is antimagic. Our
technique relies heavily on the Marriage Theorem. ? 2008 Wiley Periodicals Inc.
J Graph Theory 60: 173–182, 2009
Keywords: antimagic graph labeling; bipartite graph; regular graph; graph decomposition;
Marriage Theorem
1. INTRODUCTION
In this article, we study a problem of edge-labeling. We formally define a labeling
of a graphG to be a bijection from E (G) to the set {1,...,|E (G)|} .Avertex-sum
for a labeling is the sum of the labels on edges incident to a vertex v; we also call
this the sum at v. A labeling is antimagic if the vertex-sums are pairwise distinct.
A graph isantimagic if it has an antimagic labeling.
Hartsfield and Ringel [2] introduced antimagic labelings in 1990 and conjectured
that every connected graph other than K2
is antimagic. The most significant progress
on this problem is a result of Alon et al. [1], which states the existence of a constant
Journal of Graph Theory
? 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
173
174 JOURNAL OF GRAPH THEORY
c such that if G is an n-vertex graph with δ(G) ≥ c log n, then G is antimagic.
Large degrees satisfy a natural intuition: the more edges that are present, the more
flexibility there is to arrange the labels and possibly obtain an antimagic labeling.
For proofs of som
文档评论(0)