初中英语单词及短语分类速记表--中考词重点.docxVIP

初中英语单词短语分类速记表(一)个人情况?个人基本信息??birth?n.出生??2.?born?adj.出生的?3.?be?from出生（于）；来自?4.?birthday?n.生日?5.?happy?birthday?生日快乐?6.?name?n.名字7.?age?n.年龄8.?address?n.地址?9.?background?n.背景?体貌描述??beautiful?adj.美的；美丽的2.?pretty??adj.漂亮的??nice??adj.好的；令人愉快的??handsome?adj.帅的5.?high???adj.高的?6.?tall?adj.高的?7.?young?adj.年轻的；幼小的?8.?fat?adj.肥的,胖的?9.?height???n.高度?10.?short???adj.短的；矮的?11.?ugly?adj.难看的；丑陋的?12.?weak??adj.差的；弱的?13.?strong?adj.强烈的强壮的强大的?性格、处世?1.?lazy?adj.懒惰的?2.?stupid???adj.笨的；蠢的3.?hard?adv.努力地??patient?adj.耐心的?5.?careless?adj.粗心的??careful?adj.小心的；仔细的谨慎的7.?polite?adj.礼貌的?8.?rude?adj.粗鲁的??serious?adj.严肃的；认真的??strict?adj.严格的；严厉的??humorous?adj.幽默的??useful?adj.有用的；有益的??friendly?adj.友好的??sweet?adj.可爱的；亲切的??character?n.性格；品质；角色16.?feature?n.特征（复）相貌；特写?17.?shy?adj.害羞的??strong?adj.强壮的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的19.?active?adj.积极的??brave?adj.勇敢的?dishonest?adj.不诚实的22.?honest?adj.诚实的?23.?energy?n.精力；能量?24.?energetic?adj.精力充沛充满活力的25.?lively?adj.活泼的；充满生气的26.?lovely?adj.美好的；可爱的??quiet?adj.安静的??kind?adj.善良的29.?helpful??adj.有帮助的30.?excellent?adj.卓越的；极好的??cute??adj.可爱的；聪明的??wise???adj.睿智的??bright?adj.聪明的；明亮的34.?clever?adj.聪明的??smart?adj.漂亮的；时髦的聪明的36.?creative?adj.创造性的37.?spirit??n.神灵；精神38.?courage?n.勇气；胆量39.?silly??adj.傻里傻气的?工作与职业??job?n.工作?2.?dream?n.梦想?政府部门?1.?government?n.政府?2.?document?n.公文；文件v.用公文等证明；记载?3.?board?n.委员会；（政府的）部4.?Organisation(美?organization)n.组织??organise?v.把……组织起来；组织??notice?n.布告；通告7.?officer?n.公务员；官员??ruler?n.统治者9.?leader?n.领袖；领导人10.?president?n.总统；主席11.?king???n.国王?12.?queen???n.王后；女王?13.?secretary???n.秘书?14.?speaker?n.演讲人；演说家?教育、医疗??educate?v.教育；培养2.?education?n.教育；培养?medical?adj.医学的；医疗的?treatment?n.治疗；疗法??operate?v.动手术??operation?n.手术??medicine?n.药8.?doctor?n.医生9.?nurse?n.护士10.?dentist?n.牙医11.?patient?n.病人12.?bring?up?抚养长大13.?take?medicine吃药药14.?medical?research医学研究?农、工、商??countryside?n.农村地区；乡下2.?local?adj.地方的；当地的3.?village??n.村庄；乡村??farm?n.农场；农庄5.?farmer?n.农民?6.?field?n.农田；牧场；场地?7.?business?n.生意；交易；事业8.?boss???n.老板；雇主?industry?n.工业??company?n.公司11.?shop?n.商店??market?n.市场；集市13.?superma