英语八年级下册（冀教版）教学课件unit 1 lesson _1.pptVIP

一、have to 与其他情态动词一样也是后接动词原形，表示外界的强制作用，强调被迫性。含有不情愿的色彩，常译为“必须，不得不”。? 二、have to 可用于多种时态，而且不 同时态使用不同的形式：一般现在时中，主语为第三人称单数时用has to ; 一般过去时中，用 had to。 have to 还可以用在其他的情态动词之后。例如： I have to do some washing.? 我必须洗洗衣服。? ?She has to look after her little sister. 她不得不照顾她的小妹妹。? I had to do my homework last night.? 昨晚我不得不做作业。? I think he may have to help his Dad in the garden.? 我想他可能不得不在花园里帮他爸爸。? 三、have to 的否定式和疑问式一般要借用助动词do的适当形式构成。have to 的否定式是don’t have to； has to 的否定式是doesn’t have to；had to 的否定式是didn’t have to。have to的疑问式同样也借用助动词do的相应形式构成。例如：? He doesn’t have to do the homework now.? 他没有必要现在做作业。? —Do I have to go there now?? 我现在就得去那儿吗？? —Yes, you do. (No, you don’t have to.)? 是的，你必须去。（不，你不必。）? We didn’t have to answer the question yesterday.? 昨天我们没有必要回答这个问题。 1. Why does Jenny think the weather in Edmonton is a little wild? Because the weather in Edmonton in spring can be cold and snowy or warm and sunny, and the temperature can be -15℃ or 15℃ Let’s Do It! Read the lesson and answer the questions. 1 2. What activities do people in Canada do in spring? They play “snow” soccer, and many families drive to the countryside on weekends, and go to a sugar bush and make syrup. 3. Why does Jenny love spring? She loves spring because of all the fun activities and summer follows spring. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 2 low until zero drop 1. The boy didn’t stop running ______ he reached the finish line. until 2. Water turns into ice at _____ degrees Celsius. 3. The temperature in Shijiazhuang can be as _____ as -3 ℃ in spring. 4. In my hometown, the temperature can _____ below zero at night. zero low drop * 八年级（下） 学练优八年级英语下（JJ） 教学课件 Unit 1 Spring is Coming! Lesson 6 Stories about Spring low below zero until groundhog bush adj. 低的；浅的 prep. adv. 低于；在……下面 num. 零 conj. 直到……为止 n. 土拨鼠 n. 灌木 Words and expressions ? What interesting things do you see in spring? ? What clothes do you wear in spring? Lead in Dear Wan