从广交会更名看中国外贸政策的变化.docVIP

毕 业 论 文（设计） 课题名称从广交会的更名看中国外贸政策的变化 学 院 广州大学纺织服装学院 系 别 经贸系 专业班级 08国际贸易实务1班 学生姓名 指导教师 完成日期 2011年4月1日 摘要：国务院总理温家宝宣布，经国务院批准，从第101届开始简称“广交会”的“中国出口商品交易会”更名为“中国进出口商品交易会”tarting?from the?101st session?referred to as FairandChinese Export Commodities Fairwas renamedChina Import and Export?Fair .This means that our country will firmly expand to open to the outside world. From the pursuit of?export-trade?regime to?the core of?the pursuit of?balanced tradesystem,?import and export. This?change?conforms to?the trend?of economic globalization,?that?the global?economyof China?plays an important role. 【Keywords】fair;rename;change;import and export;balance 目 录 前言·······························································1 1、从单一出口变成进出口双向····································2 2、外贸政策转变的原因·········································3 2.1贸易顺差剧增导致贸易摩擦······································3 2.2人民币不断升值················································5 2.3国内产业结构紊乱··············································6 3、外贸政策变化所带来的优势····································6 3.1为消费者和厂商架构桥梁·········································6 3.2会展业的发展··················································7 4、建立健全贸易综合管理体系····································8 5、结语····························································9 参考文献·························································10 致谢······························································11前 言 新中国建立初期，根据史料记载，为了解决大规模经济建设中所需要多种物资的进口难题，中国外经贸发展战略以出口为导向，鼓励企业出口创汇，广交会也就是在这一背景下创办的。 众所周知，中国是一个国民经济对外依存度很高的国家。近十几年来，中国经济的发展是典型的重商主义。加入WTO（World Trade Organization）后我国贸易顺差每年以20%的速度递增。对经济的发展产生巨大的影响，主要表现为：长期持续鼓励出口和限制进口，结果是中国的贸易顺差和外汇储备持续增加。这使得我国的经济实力和国际竞争力增强，但是同时也伴随着相关的矛盾和问题。如流动性过剩，资源浪费，产业结构不合理，国际关系紧张等等。因此2006年10月15日温家宝宣布从第101届开始简称“广交会”的“中国出口商品交易会”更名为“中国进出