人教版新课标必修5短语.docVIP

人教版新课标 高中英语修 短语、重点句Unit 1 Great scientists Phrases put forward/put off/put up with 提出/推迟/忍受 attend to 照顾，护理 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人某种疾病 a cure for… 治疗…法，治疗…药 challenge sb to do sth 向某人挑战做…challenge sb. to sth. 就某事向某人挑战 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 =concentrate on suspect sb of sth 怀疑某人做某事/suspect that blame sb for sth 为某事责怪某人blame sth on sb.把某事归咎与某人 link sth to 把…与…连接起来； 使…和…有联系 instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事instruct sb in sth. 在某方面教导某人 be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 lead to 造成，导致，通向 make sense 讲得通， 有意义make sense of 了解…的意义，理解 put sth. in order 按…顺序来整理 draw a conclusion 得出结论 of one’s day 在某人的那个时期 expose… to 使显露，暴露 apart from 除…之外 此外 be cautious about /of 对…小心谨慎 be severe with sb. 对…严厉 with caution 小心谨慎 lift up 举起 look into 调查 be determined to do sth. 决心/决定做某事 make investigations 进行调查 take in 吸收；欺骗 come to an end 结束 punish sb. for sth 因某事惩罚某人 at times 时而；不时 be for/against 支持/反对 a link between…and… …与…间的联系/关联 point of view 观点 hold discussions 进行讨论 to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是 believe in 信任；信仰；相信 prevent sb from doing sth.阻止某人做某事’s honor / in honor of sb. 为了纪念某人 Sentence Patterns 1. It seemed that the water was to blame. be to blame 受责罚 （主动形式表被动）2. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street , liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. have sth done 请某人来做某事/遭遇，经历，体验3.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined. suggest 做“建议”解时宾语从句谓语动词使用虚拟 4.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.suggest 作“认为，指出，提出，暗示”解时 宾从的谓语动词使用陈述语气. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. Only + 状语或状语从句 位于句首，主句必须用倒装 If only 如果…就好了， 后接虚拟条件句。. He placed a fixed sun at the center of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. With 的复合结构Unit 2 The United Kingdom Phrases consist of = be made up of 由……组成 make up