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- 2018-11-25 发布于河南
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汉译英典型例句
北京学位英语培训资料----汉译英部分
一、主语的选择
1、无证驾驶是违法的。
(1) To drive without a license is illegal.
(2) It’s illegal to drive without a license.
(3) Driving without a license is illegal.
2、然而,在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人 却很难 找到工作。(2005 年11月A 卷)
However, it’s still hard for thousands of young people to find jobs in that country.
对于年轻人来说,独立思考问题的能力更重要。(2003年11月A 卷)
It is very important for the young people to have the ability to think independently.
3、她看到的事情吓了她一跳。
What she saw frightened her.
4、使我感到惊奇的是,他的英语说得如此的好。(2005年4月A 卷)
What surprised me was that he could speak English so well.
5、什么人到我们公共俱乐部来都受欢迎。
Whoever comes to our public club will be welcome.
6、他参加不参加会议没有多大关系。
Whether he attends the meeting or not doesn’t make much difference.
It doesn’t make much difference whether he attends the meeting or not.
7、据说,会议将在六月份举行。
It is said that the meeting will be held in June.
8、众所周知,我们的许多问题至少部分是由于没能交流思想而引起的。
It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.(it is well known句型的使用。)
9、每个人都知道,学习对一个人的成长是至关重要的。(2004年11月A卷)
As is known to all, learning is very important to one’s growth.
我们的新产品非常受欢迎,对此我们感到十分自豪。(2004年11月A卷)
Our new products are well received, which we feel very proud of.
10、去年发明了一种新型洗衣机。
A new type of washing machine was invented last year.
11、今年夏天旅游者比去年夏天多得多。
There are many more tourists this summer than last summer.
12、开会的时间到了,咱们把收音机关了吧。(2005年4月A 卷)
It is time for the meeting. Let’s turn off the radio.
二、定语的翻译
1、一个国际经济新秩序已经建立起来了。(形容词)
A new international economic order has been established.
2、紧急救援小组迅速将这场交通事故的受害者送往医院。(名词)
3、这些老人养成了每天早上锻炼的习惯。(2006年11月A 卷 ) (介词短语+动名词短语)
These old people have formed the habit of doing exercises every morning.
Emergency rescue team sent the victims of the traffic accident to the hospital.
4、他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法。(2003年11月A 卷)(动词不定式)
They try to think of a way to solve the problem.
5、互联网的出现加速了信息的传播。(介词短语)
The advent of internet accelerates the flow of information.
提示:用介词短语作定语。
6、沙漠化造成的
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